Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34502361›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2021

Battling Chemoresistance in Cancer: Root Causes and Strategies to Uproot Them.

Alisha Ramos, Samira Sadeghi, Hossein Tabatabaeian

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 175 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
175citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

175 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  6. Targeting ferroptosis to overcome drug resistance in gastrointestinal cancers.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026
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  12. The Red AlgaCurrent issues in molecular biology · 2026
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115 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Alisha RamosDepartment of Biochemistry, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117545, Singapore.
Samira SadeghiDepartment of Medicine, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore 119228, Singapore.
Hossein TabatabaeianCancer Science Institute of Singapore, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117599, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0001-9757-6150

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

With nearly 10 million deaths, cancer is the leading cause of mortality worldwide. Along with major key parameters that control cancer treatment management, such as diagnosis, resistance to the classical and new chemotherapeutic reagents continues to be a significant problem. Intrinsic or acquired chemoresistance leads to cancer recurrence in many cases that eventually causes failure in the successful treatment and death of cancer patients. Various determinants, including tumor heterogeneity and tumor microenvironment, could cause chemoresistance through a diverse range of mechanisms. In this review, we summarize the key determinants and the underlying mechanisms by which chemoresistance appears. We then describe which strategies have been implemented and studied to combat such a lethal phenomenon in the management of cancer treatment, with emphasis on the need to improve the early diagnosis of cancer complemented by combination therapy.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsDrug Resistance, NeoplasmHumansNeoplasmsSignal TransductionTumor MicroenvironmentAntineoplastic Agentscancercancer therapychemoresistance

Identifiers

PMID34502361
PMCPMC8430957

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.