Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34502311›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2021

Pemafibrate Prevents Retinal Dysfunction in a Mouse Model of Unilateral Common Carotid Artery Occlusion.

Deokho Lee, Yohei Tomita, Heonuk Jeong, Yukihiro Miwa, Kazuo Tsubota, Kazuno Negishi, Toshihide Kurihara

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Inhibition of hypoxia-inducible factors suppresses subretinal fibrosis.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2024
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Ocular Ischemic Syndrome and Its Related Experimental Models.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  14. PPARs as Key Mediators in the Regulation of Metabolism and Inflammation.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  15. Retinal Disease and Metabolism.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Deokho LeeLaboratory of Photobiology, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo 160-8582, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-5992-9039
Yohei TomitaLaboratory of Photobiology, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo 160-8582, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-1013-5737
Heonuk JeongLaboratory of Photobiology, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo 160-8582, Japan.
Yukihiro MiwaLaboratory of Photobiology, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo 160-8582, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-5377-6772
Kazuo TsubotaTsubota Laboratory, Inc., Tokyo 160-0016, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-8874-7111
Kazuno NegishiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo 160-8582, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-2892-9810
Toshihide KuriharaLaboratory of Photobiology, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo 160-8582, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-5457-2720
Keio University · JPBoston Children's Hospital · US

Funding

KAKENHI 15K10881 and 18K09424
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cardiovascular diseases lead to retinal ischemia, one of the leading causes of blindness. Retinal ischemia triggers pathological retinal glial responses and functional deficits. Therefore, maintaining retinal neuronal activities and modulating pathological gliosis may prevent loss of vision. Previously, pemafibrate, a selective peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha modulator, was nominated as a promising drug in retinal ischemia. However, a protective role of pemafibrate remains untouched in cardiovascular diseases-mediated retinal ischemia. Therefore, we aimed to unravel systemic and retinal alterations by treating pemafibrate in a new murine model of retinal ischemia caused by cardiovascular diseases. Adult C57BL/6 mice were orally administered pemafibrate (0.5 mg/kg) for 4 days, followed by unilateral common carotid artery occlusion (UCCAO). After UCCAO, pemafibrate was continuously supplied to mice until the end of experiments. Retinal function (a-and b-waves and the oscillatory potentials) was measured using electroretinography on day 5 and 12 after UCCAO. Moreover, the retina, liver, and serum were subjected to qPCR, immunohistochemistry, or ELISA analysis. We found that pemafibrate enhanced liver function, elevated serum levels of fibroblast growth factor 21 (FGF21), one of the neuroprotective molecules in the eye, and protected against UCCAO-induced retinal dysfunction, observed with modulation of retinal gliosis and preservation of oscillatory potentials. Our current data suggest a promising pemafibrate therapy for the suppression of retinal dysfunction in cardiovascular diseases.

Indexed as

AnimalsArterial Occlusive DiseasesBenzoxazolesButyratesCarotid Artery, CommonDisease Models, AnimalMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLRetinal DiseasesBenzoxazolesButyrates(R)-2-(3-((benzoxazol-2-yl-d4 (3-(4-methoxyphenoxy-d7)propyl)amino)methyl)phenoxy) butanoic acidcommon carotid artery occlusionelectroretinographyfibroblast growth factor 21pemafibrateperoxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpharetinal ischemia

Identifiers

PMID34502311
PMCPMC8431531
OpenAlexW3198751294

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.