Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34502126›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2021

Study on the Introduction of Solid Fat with a High Content of Unsaturated Fatty Acids to Gluten-Free Muffins as a Basis for Designing Food with Higher Health Value.

Milena Kupiec, Anna Zbikowska, Katarzyna Marciniak-Lukasiak, Katarzyna Zbikowska, Małgorzata Kowalska, Hanna Kowalska, Jarosława Rutkowska

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Milena KupiecFaculty of Food Assessment and Technology, Institute of Food Sciences, Warsaw University of Life Sciences (WULS-SGGW), Nowoursynowska St. 159c, 02-776 Warsaw, Poland.
Anna ZbikowskaFaculty of Food Assessment and Technology, Institute of Food Sciences, Warsaw University of Life Sciences (WULS-SGGW), Nowoursynowska St. 159c, 02-776 Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-7013-4520
Katarzyna Marciniak-LukasiakFaculty of Food Assessment and Technology, Institute of Food Sciences, Warsaw University of Life Sciences (WULS-SGGW), Nowoursynowska St. 159c, 02-776 Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-8214-4689
Katarzyna ZbikowskaFaculty of Medicine, Medical University of Warsaw, Żwirki i Wigury St. 61, 02-091 Warsaw, Poland.
Małgorzata KowalskaFaculty of Chemical Engineering and Commodity Science, Kazimierz Pulaski University of Technology and Humanities, Chrobrego St. 27, 26-600 Radom, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-8947-2861
Hanna KowalskaDepartment of Food Engineering and Process Management, Institute of Food Sciences, Warsaw University of Life Sciences (WULS-SGGW), Nowoursynowska St. 159c, 02-776 Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-6732-4590
Jarosława RutkowskaFaculty of Human Nutrition, Institute of Human Nutrition Sciences, Warsaw University of Life Sciences (WULS-SGGW), Nowoursynowska St. 159c, 02-776 Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-8026-4900

Funding

Szkola Glówna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie NA
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundShortenings are high in undesirable nutritionally saturated fatty acids. The aim of the study was to produce gluten-free muffins (GFM) of increased health quality and available to people intolerant to gluten, in which the shortenings were replaced with solid oleogels, consisting of 95% rapeseed oil.

methodsThe dough and baked products were subjected to physical, textural, and structural analyses. Moreover, the fatty acids composition, chemical quality of fats extracted from muffins, and color of the products were determined. The dough was also observed at 600× magnification in bright field and polarized light microscopy, and microtomographic analysis of the structure of GTM was performed.

resultsThere was no effect of the type of lipids on physical properties, including water content in gluten-free muffins. However, the baked products differed in total porosity and brightness, as well as intensity of red and yellow colors. The use of rapeseed oil oleogels, instead of shortening in the muffin recipe, resulted in a decrease in the dietary undesirable SFA in lipid fractions (by approximately 40%), an increase in the content of MUFA (by approximately 30%), and an increase in the content of PUFA (by approximately 15%), with acceptable chemical quality.

conclusionsResearch confirms the possibility of obtaining products with increased nutritional value available to consumers on a gluten-free diet.

Indexed as

Diet, Gluten-FreeFood AnalysisNutritive ValueBreadChemical PhenomenaDietary FatsFatty Acids, UnsaturatedFood QualityHumansDietary FatsFatty Acids, Unsaturatedfatty acidsgluten-free productmicrotomographyoleogelsquality of lipid fractionsolid fat replacerstexture

Identifiers

PMID34502126
PMCPMC8430945

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.