Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34502061›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2021

Establishment of Canine Transitional Cell Carcinoma Cell Lines Harboring BRAF V595E Mutation as a Therapeutic Target.

Hyojik Jung, Kieun Bae, Ja Young Lee, Jung-Hyun Kim, Hyun-Jung Han, Hun-Young Yoon, Kyong-Ah Yoon

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Antitumor effects of CEP32496 on urothelial carcinoma with BRAF mutation (V595E) in dogs.Canadian journal of veterinary research = Revue canadienne de recherche veterinaire · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Expression of MutatedVeterinary sciences · 2024
    Article
  6. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hyojik JungDepartment of Veterinary Biochemistry, College of Veterinary Medicine, Konkuk University, Seoul 05029, Korea.
Kieun BaeDepartment of Veterinary Biochemistry, College of Veterinary Medicine, Konkuk University, Seoul 05029, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-6382-446X
Ja Young LeeDepartment of Veterinary Biochemistry, College of Veterinary Medicine, Konkuk University, Seoul 05029, Korea.
Jung-Hyun KimDepartment of Veterinary Internal Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Konkuk University, Seoul 05029, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-0719-3266
Hyun-Jung HanDepartment of Veterinary Emergency and Critical Care, College of Veterinary Medicine, Konkuk University, Seoul 05029, Korea.
Hun-Young YoonDepartment of Veterinary Surgery, College of Veterinary Medicine, Konkuk University, Seoul 05029, Korea.
Kyong-Ah YoonDepartment of Veterinary Biochemistry, College of Veterinary Medicine, Konkuk University, Seoul 05029, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-9823-7393
Konkuk University · KR

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea NRF-2021R1A2C2008112
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Transitional cell carcinoma (TCC) is the most common malignant tumor of the canine urinary tract and tends to have a poor prognosis due to its invasive potential. Recent studies have reported that up to 80% of canine urothelial carcinoma has the BRAF V595E mutation, which is homologous to the human V600E mutation. Activating the BRAF mutation is an actionable target for developing effective therapeutic agents inhibiting the BRAF/mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) pathway in canine cancer as well as human cancer. We established novel canine TCC cell lines from two tumor tissues and one metastatic lymph node of canine TCC patients harboring the BRAF V595E mutation. Tumor tissues highly expressed the BRAF mutant and phosphorylated extracellular signal-related kinases (ERK)1/2 proteins. The derived cell lines demonstrated activated MAPK pathways. We also evaluated the cell lines for sensitivity to BRAF inhibitors. Sorafenib, a multiple kinase inhibitor targeting RAF/vascular endothelial growth factor receptor (VEGFR), successfully inhibited the BRAF/MAPK pathway and induced apoptosis. The established canine TCC cell lines responded with greater sensitivity to sorafenib than to vemurafenib, which is known as a specific BRAF inhibitor in human cancer. Our results demonstrated that canine TCC cells showed different responses compared to human cancer with the BRAF V600E mutation. These cell lines would be valuable research materials to develop therapeutic strategies for canine TCC patients.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsCarcinoma, Transitional CellCell Culture TechniquesCells, CulturedDogsFemaleMiceMutationProto-Oncogene Proteins B-rafSorafenibUrologic NeoplasmsXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysAntineoplastic AgentsProto-Oncogene Proteins B-rafSorafenibcancer cell linecanine BRAF V595Edogmetastatic lymph nodetransitional cell carcinoma

Identifiers

PMID34502061
PMCPMC8430554
OpenAlexW3194056763

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.