Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34501490›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2021

Parenting Styles as a Moderator of the Association between Pubertal Timing and Chinese Adolescents' Smoking Behavior.

Hui Ling, Yaqin Yan, En Fu, Amin Zhu, Jianren Zhang, Siyang Yuan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Hui LingPsychology Department, Hunan Normal University, Changsha 410081, China.
Yaqin YanPsychology Department, Hunan Normal University, Changsha 410081, China.
En FuIrving Medical Center, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Amin ZhuPsychology Department, Hunan Normal University, Changsha 410081, China.
Jianren ZhangPsychology Department, Hunan Normal University, Changsha 410081, China.
Siyang YuanSchool of Dentistry, University of Dundee, Scotland DD1 4HN, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-6661-5444

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPubertal timing refers to the timing of an individual regarding pubertal sexual maturation, both physiologically and psychologically. Existing research shows that pubertal timing is associated with behavioral problems. This study investigated the role of parenting style in the relationship between pubertal timing and Chinese adolescents' smoking behavior.

methodsThe study examined the association of pubertal timing, parenting style and adolescents' smoking behavior, using the Pubertal Development Scale (Chinese version), Simplified Parenting Style Scale-Chinese version, and three items related to adolescents' smoking situation. Participants were 1391 Chinese adolescents aged 11-16 years old (53.41% boys). Hierarchical linear regression analyses assessed the moderating role of parenting style on the association between pubertal timing and adolescent smoking behavior.

resultsThe results indicated that parenting style moderates the relationship between pubertal timing and adolescent smoking behavior. For male adolescents, father rejection moderated the relationship between early pubertal timing and smoking behavior. For female adolescents, father rejection, father emotional warmth, and mother emotional warmth moderated the relationship between pubertal timing and smoking behavior.

conclusionsFindings from the study highlight the importance of parenting style, which may influence the negative outcomes associated with early pubertal timing and can help improve interventions aimed at reducing these negative outcomes.

Indexed as

Adolescent BehaviorParentingAdolescentChildChinaFemaleHumansMaleMothersSmokingparenting stylepuberty timingsmoking behavior

Identifiers

PMID34501490
PMCPMC8431551

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.