Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34501446›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2021

Persistent Resistant Hypertension Has Worse Renal Outcomes in Chronic Kidney Disease than that Resolved in Two Years: Results from the KNOW-CKD Study.

Su-Hyun Song, Young-Jin Kim, Hong-Sang Choi, Chang-Seong Kim, Eun-Hui Bae, Curie Ahn, Kook-Hwan Oh, Sue-Kyung Park, Kyu-Beck Lee, Suah Sung and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Su-Hyun SongDepartment of Internal Medicine, Chonnam National University Medical School, Gwangju 61469, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-3510-8655
Young-Jin KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Chonnam National University Medical School, Gwangju 61469, Korea.
Hong-Sang ChoiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Chonnam National University Medical School, Gwangju 61469, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-8191-4071
Chang-Seong KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Chonnam National University Medical School, Gwangju 61469, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-8753-7641
Eun-Hui BaeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Chonnam National University Medical School, Gwangju 61469, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-1727-2822
Curie AhnDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul 03080, Korea.
Kook-Hwan OhDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul 03080, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-9525-2179
Sue-Kyung ParkDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul 03080, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-5002-9707
Kyu-Beck LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Seoul 03181, Korea.
Suah SungDepartment of Internal Medicine, Nowon Eulji Medical Center, Eulji University, Seoul 01830, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-8434-9944
Seung-Hyeok HanDepartment of Internal Medicine, College of medicine, Institute of Kidney Disease Research, Yonsei University, Seoul 03722, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-7923-5635
Seong-Kwon MaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Chonnam National University Medical School, Gwangju 61469, Korea.
Soo-Wan KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Chonnam National University Medical School, Gwangju 61469, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-3540-9004
Chonnam National University · KRSeoul National University Hospital · KREulji University · KRKangbuk Samsung Hospital · KRSeoul National University · KRYonsei University · KR

Funding

Chonnam National University Hospital Biomedical Research Institute BCRI20062the Korea Health Technology R&D Project through the Korea Health Industry Development Institute (KHIDI), funded by the Ministry of Health & Welfare, Republic of Korea HR20C0021the Research Program funded by the Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention 2011E3300300, 2012E3301100, 2013E3301600, 2013E3301601, 2013E3301602, 2016E3300200, 2016E3300201, 2016E3300202, and 2019E320100
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Apparent treatment-resistant hypertension (ATRH) is closely related to chronic kidney disease (CKD); however, the long-term outcomes and the effects of improvement in ATRH in patients with CKD are not well understood. We evaluated the relationship between the persistence of ATRH and the progression of CKD. This cohort study enrolled 1921 patients with CKD. ATRH was defined as blood pressure above 140/90 mmHg and intake of three different types of antihypertensive agents, including diuretics, or intake of four or more different types of antihypertensive agents, regardless of blood pressure. We defined ATRH subgroups according to the ATRH status at the index year and two years later. The prevalence of ATRH at baseline was 14.0%. The presence of ATRH at both time points was an independent risk factor for end-point renal outcome (HR, 1.41; 95% CI, 1.04-1.92;

Indexed as

apparent treatment-resistant hypertensionchronic kidney diseaseend stage renal diseaseprognosisrenal insufficiency

Identifiers

PMID34501446
PMCPMC8432533
OpenAlexW3198477149

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.