Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34499838›Full record

ArticleBiomacromolecules2021

Artificial Protein Cage Delivers Active Protein Cargos to the Cell Interior.

Antonina Naskalska, Kinga Borzęcka-Solarz, Jan Różycki, Izabela Stupka, Michał Bochenek, Elżbieta Pyza, Jonathan G Heddle

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomacromolecules, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Antonina NaskalskaMalopolska Centre of Biotechnology, Jagiellonian University, 30-387 Krakow, Poland.
Kinga Borzęcka-SolarzMalopolska Centre of Biotechnology, Jagiellonian University, 30-387 Krakow, Poland.
Jan RóżyckiMalopolska Centre of Biotechnology, Jagiellonian University, 30-387 Krakow, Poland.
Izabela StupkaMalopolska Centre of Biotechnology, Jagiellonian University, 30-387 Krakow, Poland.
Michał BochenekMalopolska Centre of Biotechnology, Jagiellonian University, 30-387 Krakow, Poland.
Elżbieta PyzaInstitute of Zoology and Biomedical Research, Jagiellonian University, 30-387 Krakow, Poland.
Jonathan G HeddleMalopolska Centre of Biotechnology, Jagiellonian University, 30-387 Krakow, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-0994-9928

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Artificial protein cages have potential as programmable, protective carriers of fragile macromolecules to cells. While natural cages and VLPs have been extensively exploited, the use of artificial cages to deliver active proteins to cells has not yet been shown. TRAP-cage is an artificial protein cage with an unusual geometry and extremely high stability, which can be triggered to break apart in the presence of cellular reducing agents. Here, we demonstrate that TRAP-cage can be filled with a protein cargo and decorated with a cell-penetrating peptide, allowing it to enter cells. Tracking of both the TRAP-cage and the cargo shows that the protein of interest can be successfully delivered intracellularly in the active form. These results provide a valuable proof of concept for the further development of TRAP-cage as a delivery platform.

Indexed as

NanotechnologyProteinsHumansProtein ConformationProteins

Identifiers

PMID34499838
PMCPMC8512669

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.