Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34499692›Full record

ArticlePloS one2021

Leucine-rich alpha-2-glycoprotein 1 and angiotensinogen as diagnostic biomarkers for Kawasaki disease.

Masakatsu Yanagimachi, Sayaka Fukuda, Fumiko Tanaka, Mari Iwamoto, Chiho Takao, Kunihiro Oba, Natsuko Suzuki, Koji Kiyohara, Dai Kuranobu, Norimasa Tada and 10 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. LRG1: an emerging player in disease pathogenesis.Journal of biomedical science · 2022
    Review
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Masakatsu YanagimachiDepartment of Pediatrics, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-0153-7283
Sayaka FukudaDepartment of Pediatrics, Saiseikai Yokohama-shi Tobu Hospital, Yokohama, Japan.
Fumiko TanakaDepartment of Pediatrics, Saiseikai Yokohama-shi Nanbu Hospital, Yokohama, Japan.
Mari IwamotoDepartment of Pediatrics, Saiseikai Yokohama-shi Tobu Hospital, Yokohama, Japan.
Chiho TakaoDepartment of Pediatrics, Saiseikai Yokohama-shi Nanbu Hospital, Yokohama, Japan.
Kunihiro ObaDepartment of Pediatrics, Showa General Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Natsuko SuzukiDepartment of Pediatrics, Japanese Red Cross Musashino Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Koji KiyoharaDepartment of Pediatrics, Tokyo-Kita Medical Center, Tokyo, Japan.
Dai KuranobuDepartment of Pediatrics, Kawaguchi Municipal Medical Center, Saitama, Japan.
Norimasa TadaDepartment of Pediatrics, Tsuchiura Kyodo General Hospital, Ibaraki, Japan.
Ayako NagashimaDepartment of Pediatrics, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan.
Taku IshiiDepartment of Pediatrics, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan.
Yoko InoAdvanced Medical Research Center, Yokohama City University, Yokohama, Japan.
Yayoi KimuraAdvanced Medical Research Center, Yokohama City University, Yokohama, Japan.
Nobutoshi NawaDepartment of Global Health Promotion, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan.
Takeo FujiwaraDepartment of Global Health Promotion, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan.
Takuya NarutoDepartment of Lifetime Clinical Immunology, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-5590-8126
Tomohiro MorioDepartment of Pediatrics, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan.
Shouzaburo DoiDepartment of Community Pediatrics, Perinatal, and Maternal Medicine, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan.
Masaaki MoriDepartment of Lifetime Clinical Immunology, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-2130-4866
Tokyo Medical and Dental University · JPYokohama City University Medical Center · JPMusashino Red Cross Hospital · JPNoguchi Hospital · JPShowa General Hospital · JPTokyo-Kita Medical Center · JPTsuchiura Kyodo General Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveKawasaki disease (KD) is a systemic vasculitis in childhood that can lead to coronary artery lesions (CALs). Although early diagnosis and treatment is important for preventing KD patients from development of CALs, diagnosis depends on the clinical features of KD. We studied the usefulness of leucine-rich alpha-2-glycoprotein 1 (LRG1) and angiotensinogen (AGT), previously reported as KD-related proteins, for KD diagnosis and estimation of intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) efficacy.

methodsWe undertook a prospective cohort study with patients having two or more KD symptoms in multiple centers in Japan, between July 2017 and February 2019.

resultsTwo hundred forty-two patients were included. In multivariable analysis, one unit increase in LRG1 was associated with higher odds of KD diagnosis (Odds ratio [OR] 1.02 [95% confidence interval (CI) 1.001-1.03]). Double-positivity for AGT (≥ 26 μg/mL) and LRG1 (≥ 123.5 μg/mL) was an independent biomarker for KD diagnosis in both the total cohort and the subgroup of patients with two to four KD symptoms (OR 5.01 [95% CI 1.86-13.50] and 3.71 [95% CI 1.23-11.16], respectively). There was no association between LRG1/AGT and IVIG efficacy.

conclusionDouble-positivity for LRG1 and AGT is an biomarker for KD diagnosis, especially useful in diagnosing incomplete KD from non-KD. Future studies with larger cohorts should seek to determine whether LRG1 and AGT are valuable as definitive data referred at the diagnosis of KD and for estimating the risk of CALs.

Indexed as

AdolescentAngiotensinogenBiomarkersChildChild, PreschoolC-Reactive ProteinFemaleGlycoproteinsHumansImmunoglobulins, IntravenousInfantInfant, NewbornMaleMucocutaneous Lymph Node SyndromeMultivariate AnalysisAngiotensinogenBiomarkersC-Reactive ProteinGlycoproteinsImmunoglobulins, IntravenousLRG1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID34499692
PMCPMC8428710
OpenAlexW3197339002

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.