Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34499221›Full record

ArticleJournal of cancer research and clinical oncology2021

p53 is functionally inhibited in clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC): a mechanistic and correlative investigation into genetic and molecular characteristics.

Karoline Diesing, Silvia Ribback, Stefan Winter, Manuela Gellert, Antonia M Oster, Viktoria Stühler, Eva Gläser, Frank Adler, Christoph Hartwig, Markus Scharpf and 5 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. The p53 Isoforms as Potential Biomarkers in Different Cancer Entities.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Karoline Diesing *Department of Urology, University Medicine Greifswald, Ferdinand-Sauerbruch-Straße, E17475, Greifswald, Germany.
Silvia Ribback *The Institute of Pathology, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany.
Stefan Winter *The Dr. Margarete Fischer-Bosch Institute of Clinical Pharmacology, Stuttgart, Germany.
Manuela GellertThe Institute of Medical Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany.
Antonia M OsterThe Institute of Medical Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany.
Viktoria StühlerThe Department of Urology, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Eva GläserThe Institute of Medical Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany.
Frank AdlerThe Institute of Radiation Oncology, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany.
Christoph HartwigThe Institute of Radiation Oncology, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany.
Markus ScharpfThe Institute of Pathology, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Jens BedkeThe Department of Urology, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Martin BurchardtDepartment of Urology, University Medicine Greifswald, Ferdinand-Sauerbruch-Straße, E17475, Greifswald, Germany.
Matthias SchwabThe Dr. Margarete Fischer-Bosch Institute of Clinical Pharmacology, Stuttgart, Germany.
Christopher H Lillig *The Institute of Medical Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany.
Nils Kroeger *Department of Urology, University Medicine Greifswald, Ferdinand-Sauerbruch-Straße, E17475, Greifswald, Germany. md.nkroeger@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6659-1374
Universitätsmedizin Greifswald · DEUniversity of Tübingen · DEDr. Margarete Fischer-Bosch-Institute of Clinical Pharmacology · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAlthough p53 is rarely mutated in ccRCC, its overexpression has been linked to poor prognosis. The current study sought to elucidate the unique role of p53 in ccRCC with genomic, proteomic, and functional analyses. MATERIALS AND

methodsData from the Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) were evaluated for genomic and proteomic characteristics of p53; a tissue micro array (TMA) study was carried out to evaluate the association of p53 and phosphorylated p53 (pp53) with clinical outcome. Mechanistic in vitro experiments were performed to confirm a pro-apoptotic loss of p53 in ccRCC and p53 isoforms as well as posttranslational modifications of p53 where assessed to provide possible reasons for a functional inhibition of p53 in ccRCC.

resultsA low somatic mutation rate of p53 could be confirmed. Although mRNA levels were correlated with poor prognosis and clinicopathological features, there was no monotonous association of mRNA levels with survival outcome. Higher p53 protein levels could be confirmed as poor prognostic features. In vitro, irradiation of ccRCC cell lines markedly induced levels of p53 and of activated (phosphorylated) p53. However, irradiated ccRCC cells demonstrated similar proliferation, migration, and p53 transcriptional activity like non-irradiated controls indicating a functional inhibition of p53. p53 isoforms and could not be correlated with clinical outcome of ccRCC patients.

conclusionsp53 is rarely mutated but the wildtype p53 is functionally inhibited in ccRCC. To investigate mechanisms that underlie functional inhibition of p53 may provide attractive therapeutic targets in ccRCC.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Renal CellFemaleHumansKidney NeoplasmsMaleMutationTranscriptomeTumor Suppressor Protein p53TP53 protein, humanTumor Suppressor Protein p53Biomarkerp53Renal cell carcinomaThe Cancer Genome AtlasTumor suppressor gene

Identifiers

PMID34499221
PMCPMC8557161
OpenAlexW3164717089

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.