Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34499218›Full record

Trial reportClinical oral investigations2022

Effect of micro-osteoperforations on the gene expression profile of the periodontal ligament of orthodontically moved human teeth.

Alice Spitz, Daniel Adesse, Michael Gonzalez, Renata Pellegrino, Hakon Hakonarson, Guido Artemio Marañón-Vásquez, Ana Maria Bolognese, Flavia Teles

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Clinical oral investigations, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Research progress in periodontally accelerated osteogenic orthodontics.Zhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences · 2024
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Alice SpitzDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry and Orthodontics, School of Dentistry, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rua. Prof. Rodolpho Paulo Rocco, 325, Cidade Universitária da Universidade Federal Do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, 21941-617, Brazil.
Daniel AdesseLaboratory of Structural Biology, Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Fiocruz, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil Av. Brasil, 4365 - Manguinhos, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, 21040-900, Brazil.
Michael GonzalezCenter for Applied Genomics USA, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, 3615 Civic Center Blvd, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Renata PellegrinoCenter for Applied Genomics USA, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, 3615 Civic Center Blvd, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Hakon HakonarsonCenter for Applied Genomics USA, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, 3615 Civic Center Blvd, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Guido Artemio Marañón-VásquezDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry and Orthodontics, School of Dentistry, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rua. Prof. Rodolpho Paulo Rocco, 325, Cidade Universitária da Universidade Federal Do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, 21941-617, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7029-0347
Ana Maria BologneseDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry and Orthodontics, School of Dentistry, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rua. Prof. Rodolpho Paulo Rocco, 325, Cidade Universitária da Universidade Federal Do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, 21941-617, Brazil.
Flavia TelesDepartment of Basic and Translational Sciences, School of Dental Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Levy Building 246, 240 South 40th Street, Philadelphia, PA, 19104 47, USA. fteles@upenn.edu.
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia · USUniversidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro · BRFundação Oswaldo Cruz · BRUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

Biomarkers of Periodontal Disease ProgressionU01DE021127 · NIDCR · ADA FORSYTH INSTITUTE, INC. · PI TELES, RICARDO P · 2010 to 2016
$16.2M
Targeted Cultivation of New Periodontal PathogensR01DE024767 · NIDCR · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI TELES, FLAVIA ROCHA · 2015 to 2018
$1.6M
Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior 001NIDCR NIH HHS R01-DE024767NIDCR NIH HHS U01-DE021127
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study aimed to evaluate the effect of micro-osteoperforations (MOPs) on the gene expression profile of the periodontal ligament (PDL) of orthodontically moved teeth. MATERIALS AND

methodsFifteen participants were randomly assigned into two groups: tooth movement only (Tr1, n = 7) and tooth movement supplemented with MOPs (Tr2, n = 8). In each subject, orthodontic tooth movement (OTM) was performed on premolar in one side, while no force was applied on contralateral premolar (Unt, n = 15). Seven days after loading, premolars were extracted for orthodontic reasons. RNA extraction from PDL and subsequent RNA-sequencing were performed. False discovery rates (Padj < 0.05) and log2 fold change (+ / - 1.5) thresholds were used to identify sets of differentially expressed genes (DEGs) among the groups. DEGs were analyzed with gene ontology enrichment, KEGG, and network analysis.

resultsThree hundred thirty-one DEGs were found between Tr1 and Unt, and 356 between Tr2 and Unt. Although, there were no significantly DEGs between Tr2 and Tr1, DEGs identified exclusively in Tr1 vs. Unt were different from those identified exclusively in Tr2 vs. Unt. In Tr1, genes were related to bone metabolism processes, such as osteoclast and osteoblast differentiation. In Tr2, genes were associated to inflammation processes, like inflammatory and immune responses, and cellular response to tumor necrosis factor.

conclusionsMOPs do not significantly alter the PDL gene expression profile of orthodontically moved human teeth. This study provides for the first time evidence on the whole PDL gene expression profiles associated to OTM in humans. Novel biomarkers for OTM are suggested for additional research. Clinical relevance The identified biomarkers provide new insights into the molecular mechanisms that would occur when OTM is supplemented with MOPs. These markers are expected to be useful in the near future for the application of personalized strategies related to the OTM.

Indexed as

Periodontal LigamentTranscriptomeHumansOsteoclastsOsteogenesisTooth Movement TechniquesGene expression profilingOrthodonticsRNASequence analysisTooth movement techniques

Identifiers

PMID34499218
OpenAlexW3197484531

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.