Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34499192›Full record

ArticleNeuroradiology2022

Spatial coefficient of variation of arterial spin labeling MRI for detecting hemodynamic disturbances measured with

Shoko Hara, Yoji Tanaka, Motoki Inaji, Shihori Hayashi, Kenji Ishii, Tadashi Nariai, Taketoshi Maehara

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Neuroradiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Decreased diffusivity along the perivascular space and cerebral hemodynamic disturbance in adult moyamoya disease.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2024
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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Shoko HaraDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, 1-5-45 Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8519, Japan. shara.nsrg@tmd.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1097-2738
Yoji TanakaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, 1-5-45 Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8519, Japan.
Motoki InajiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, 1-5-45 Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8519, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6759-5729
Shihori HayashiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, 1-5-45 Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8519, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0805-0232
Kenji IshiiResearch Team for Neuroimaging, Tokyo Metropolitan Institute of Gerontology, 35-2 Sakaecho, Itabashi-ku, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2928-0072
Tadashi NariaiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, 1-5-45 Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8519, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8819-4855
Taketoshi MaeharaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, 1-5-45 Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8519, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6804-4665

Funding

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 24592115The Japanese Society of Neuroradiology a research grant (2015-2017)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe aim of this study was to investigate whether the spatial coefficient of variation of arterial spin labeling (ASL-CoV) acquired in clinical settings can be used to estimate the hemodynamic disturbances measured with

methodsWe evaluated 68 adult patients with moyamoya disease who underwent ASL (postlabeling delay (PLD) = 1525 ms and 2525 ms) and PET. Regional values were measured using the middle cerebral artery territorial atlas divided into proximal, middle, and distal regions based on the arterial transit time, and correlations of ASL-CoV with cerebral blood flow, cerebral blood volume, mean transit time, and OEF, as well as the relationship between increased OEF and ASL-CoV, were evaluated.

resultsRegardless of the choice of region and PLD, ASL-CoV was significantly correlated with PET-measured parameters, including OEF (|ρ|= 0.30-0.80, P < 0.001). Regions with an increased OEF showed a significantly higher ASL-CoV than regions with a nonincreased OEF (P ≤ 0.03) regardless of the choice of region and PLD. The accuracy of identification of an increased OEF was highest when using a PLD of 1525 ms and the middle region (area under the curve = 0.750; using a cutoff value of 31.27, sensitivity = 97.4%, specificity = 41.7%, negative predictive value = 92.6%, and positive predictive value = 67.9%).

conclusionASL-CoV may help identify patients with increased OEF.

Indexed as

Moyamoya DiseaseAdultCerebrovascular CirculationHemodynamicsHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingPositron-Emission TomographySpin LabelsSpin LabelsArterial spin labelingCerebral hemodynamicsMoyamoya diseaseOxygen extraction fractionPerfusion imagingSpatial coefficient of variation

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.