Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34498069›Full record

ArticleNeuro-oncology2022

The benefit of early surgery on overall survival in incidental low-grade glioma patients: A multicenter study.

Tamara Ius, Sam Ng, Jacob S Young, Barbara Tomasino, Maurizio Polano, David Ben-Israel, John J P Kelly, Miran Skrap, Hugues Duffau, Mitchel S Berger

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Neuro-oncology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. SEOM-GEINO clinical guidelines for grade 2 gliomas (2023).Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2024
    Guideline
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Age-related risk factors and treatment outcomes in geriatric patients with spinal low-grade glioma: A nationwide analysis.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2026
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Observational
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Treatment Options for IDH-Mutant Malignant Gliomas.Current treatment options in oncology · 2024
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Multidisciplinary Management of Isocitrate Dehydrogenase-Mutated Gliomas in a Contemporary Molecularly Defined Era.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Tamara IusNeurosurgery Unit, Department of Neurosciences, Santa Maria della Misericordia University Hospital, Udine, Italy.
Sam NgDepartment of Neurosurgery, Gui de Chauliac Hospital, Montpellier University Medical Center, Montpellier, France.
Jacob S YoungDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Brain Tumor Research Center, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Barbara TomasinoScientific Institute IRCCS "Eugenio Medea", Polo FVG, San Vito al Tagliamento, Italy.
Maurizio PolanoExperimental and Clinical Pharmacology Unit, Centro di Riferimento Oncologico di Aviano (CRO), IRCCS, Aviano, Italy.
David Ben-IsraelDivision of Neurosurgery, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
John J P KellyDivision of Neurosurgery, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
Miran SkrapNeurosurgery Unit, Department of Neurosciences, Santa Maria della Misericordia University Hospital, Udine, Italy.
Hugues DuffauDepartment of Neurosurgery, Gui de Chauliac Hospital, Montpellier University Medical Center, Montpellier, France.ORCID 0000-0002-6558-2342
Mitchel S BergerDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Brain Tumor Research Center, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe role of surgery for incidentally discovered diffuse incidental low-grade gliomas (iLGGs) is debatable and poorly documented in current literature.

objectiveThe aim was to identify factors that influence survival for patients that underwent surgical resection of iLGGs in a large multicenter population.

methodsClinical, radiological, and surgical data were retrospectively analyzed in 267 patients operated for iLGG from 4 neurosurgical Centers. Univariate and multivariate analyses were performed to identify predictors of overall survival (OS) and tumor recurrence (TR).

resultsThe OS rate was 92.41%. The 5- and 10-year estimated OS rates were 98.09% and 93.2%, respectively. OS was significantly longer for patients with a lower preoperative tumor volume (P = .001) and higher extent of resection (EOR) (P = .037), regardless the WHO-defined molecular class (P = .2). In the final model, OS was influenced only by the preoperative tumor volume (P = .006), while TR by early surgery (P = .028). A negative association was found between preoperative tumor volumes and EOR (rs = -0.44, P < .001). The median preoperative tumor volume was 15 cm3. The median EOR was 95%. Total or supratotal resection of T2-FLAIR abnormality was achieved in 61.62% of cases. Second surgery was performed in 26.22%. The median time between surgeries was 5.5 years. Histological evolution to high-grade glioma was detected in 22.85% of cases (16/70). Permanent mild deficits were observed in 3.08% of cases.

conclusionsThis multicenter study confirms the results of previous studies investigating surgical management of iLGGs and thereby strengthens the evidence in favor of early surgery for these lesions.

Indexed as

Brain NeoplasmsGliomaHumansNeurosurgical ProceduresRetrospective StudiesTreatment Outcomebrain mappingincidental findingslow-grade gliomasmolecular patternof resection

Identifiers

PMID34498069
PMCPMC8972318

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.