Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34497801›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology2021

Decentralizing Cell-Free RNA Sensing With the Use of Low-Cost Cell Extracts.

Anibal Arce, Fernando Guzman Chavez, Chiara Gandini, Juan Puig, Tamara Matute, Jim Haseloff, Neil Dalchau, Jenny Molloy, Keith Pardee, Fernán Federici

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Synthetic toehold biosensors for detectingFrontiers in microbiology · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. T7Max transcription system.Journal of biological engineering · 2023
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Rapid and Finely-Tuned Expression for Deployable Sensing Applications.Advances in biochemical engineering/biotechnology · 2023
    Article
  17. Current landscape and future directions of synthetic biology in South America.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2023
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Anibal ArceANID - Millennium Science Initiative Program - Millennium Institute for Integrative Biology (iBio), Santiago, Chile.
Fernando Guzman ChavezDepartment of Plant Sciences, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Chiara GandiniDepartment of Chemical Engineering and Biotechnology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Juan PuigANID - Millennium Science Initiative Program - Millennium Institute for Integrative Biology (iBio), Santiago, Chile.
Tamara MatuteANID - Millennium Science Initiative Program - Millennium Institute for Integrative Biology (iBio), Santiago, Chile.
Jim HaseloffDepartment of Plant Sciences, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Neil DalchauMicrosoft Research, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Jenny MolloyDepartment of Chemical Engineering and Biotechnology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Keith PardeeLeslie Dan Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Fernán FedericiANID - Millennium Science Initiative Program - Millennium Institute for Integrative Biology (iBio), Santiago, Chile.

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/L014130/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cell-free gene expression systems have emerged as a promising platform for field-deployed biosensing and diagnostics. When combined with programmable toehold switch-based RNA sensors, these systems can be used to detect arbitrary RNAs and freeze-dried for room temperature transport to the point-of-need. These sensors, however, have been mainly implemented using reconstituted PURE cell-free protein expression systems that are difficult to source in the Global South due to their high commercial cost and cold-chain shipping requirements. Based on preliminary demonstrations of toehold sensors working on lysates, we describe the fast prototyping of RNA toehold switch-based sensors that can be produced locally and reduce the cost of sensors by two orders of magnitude. We demonstrate that these in-house cell lysates provide sensor performance comparable to commercial PURE cell-free systems. We further optimize these lysates with a CRISPRi strategy to enhance the stability of linear DNAs by knocking-down genes responsible for linear DNA degradation. This enables the direct use of PCR products for fast screening of new designs. As a proof-of-concept, we develop novel toehold sensors for the plant pathogen Potato Virus Y (PVY), which dramatically reduces the yield of this important staple crop. The local implementation of low-cost cell-free toehold sensors could enable biosensing capacity at the regional level and lead to more decentralized models for global surveillance of infectious disease.

Indexed as

cell-freedecentralizationdiagnosticslow-costtoehold-sensor

Identifiers

PMID34497801
PMCPMC8419261

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.