Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34497300›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Monocyte-derived and M1 macrophages from ankylosing spondylitis patients released higher TNF-α and expressed more IL1B in response to BzATP than macrophages from healthy subjects.

Maryam Akhtari, Seyed Jalal Zargar, Mahdi Vojdanian, Ahmadreza Jamshidi, Mahdi Mahmoudi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Ankylosing spondylitis PET imaging and quantifications via P2X7 receptor-targeting radioligand [European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2023
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Uncovering the Underworld of Axial Spondyloarthritis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. ABMC musculoskeletal disorders · 2022
    Article
  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Maryam AkhtariDepartment of Cell and Molecular Biology, School of Biology, College of Science, University of Tehran, P.O. Box: 141556455, Tehran, Iran.
Seyed Jalal ZargarDepartment of Cell and Molecular Biology, School of Biology, College of Science, University of Tehran, P.O. Box: 141556455, Tehran, Iran. zargar@ut.ac.ir.
Mahdi VojdanianRheumatology Research Center, Shariati Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Kargar Ave, P.O. Box: 1411713137, Tehran, Iran.
Ahmadreza JamshidiRheumatology Research Center, Shariati Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Kargar Ave, P.O. Box: 1411713137, Tehran, Iran.
Mahdi MahmoudiRheumatology Research Center, Shariati Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Kargar Ave, P.O. Box: 1411713137, Tehran, Iran. mahmoudim@tums.ac.ir.
Shariati Hospital · IRTehran University of Medical Sciences · IRUniversity of Tehran · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Macrophages participate in the pathogenesis of ankylosing spondylitis (AS) by producing inflammatory cytokines. Extracellular adenosine triphosphate (eATP), released during cell stress, acts through purinergic receptors (P2XR and P2YR) and induces inflammatory responses. We investigated the effect of 2'(3')-O-(4-benzoyl benzoyl) ATP (BzATP) (a prototypic agonist of P2X7R) on the production of inflammatory cytokines in both monocyte-generated (M2-like) and M1 macrophages from patients and controls. Macrophages were differentiated from isolated periphery-monocytes (n = 14 in each group) by macrophage colony-stimulating factor (M-CSF). Using LPS and IFN-γ, macrophages were skewed toward M1 type and were treated with BzATP. Gene expression and protein release of IL-1β, IL-23, and TNF-α were evaluated by real-time PCR and ELISA methods respectively before and after treatment. BzATP significantly increased the protein release of TNF-α and the expression of TNFA and IL1B in monocyte-generated macrophages. Besides, BzATP treatment significantly upregulated IL1B expression, reduced TNFA and IL23A expression, and TNF-α release in M1 macrophages from both groups. Monocyte-generated and M1 macrophages from AS patients released higher TNF-α and expressed more IL1B in response to the same concentration of BzATP treatment respectively. Based on our results, AS macrophages were more sensitive to BzATP treatment and responded more intensively. Besides, the diverse effects of BzATP on monocyte-derived and M1 macrophages in our study may represent the differed inflammatory properties of these two groups of macrophages in response to eATP in the body.

Indexed as

Adenosine TriphosphateAdultFemaleHumansInterleukin-1betaMacrophagesMaleMonocytesSpondylitis, AnkylosingTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaUp-RegulationYoung Adult3'-O-(4-benzoyl)benzoyladenosine 5'-triphosphateAdenosine TriphosphateInterleukin-1betaTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID34497300
PMCPMC8426480
OpenAlexW3197937020

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.