ArticleBDJ open2021
Underweight and early childhood caries among young children in rural Cambodia: a pilot study.
Article in BDJ open, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.
- A four-year, mixed-family and community-based growth monitoring and promotion program using multi-level modeling to address undernutrition in children in Cambodia.Frontiers in public health · 2025Article
- Relationship of dietary nutrients with early childhood caries and caries activity among children aged 3-5 years-a cross-sectional study.BMC pediatrics · 2024Article
- BDJ Open 2021 - our most successful year to date.British dental journal · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectivesTo investigate the association between underweight and early childhood caries (ECC) among children aged one to three years in rural Cambodia. MATERIALS AND
methodsA total of 200 Cambodian children aged one to three years at several villages in Kampong Cham province participated in this study. The children whose Z scores were below two and three standard deviations were considered as moderately-underweight and severely-underweight. Children whose mid-upper arm circumstance (MUAC) was below 12.5 cm, were regarded as having malnutrition. ECC was recorded following the WHO guidelines. Associated factors were obtained through interviews with caregivers.
results33.5% and 7.0% of the children were identified as being moderately-underweight and severely-underweight, respectively. The prevalence of ECC was 61.5%. ECC was significantly associated with children being moderately-underweight (P < 0.05). The prevalence of ECC was higher prevalence of those who with severely-underweight, although significant differences were not observed (P = 0.054). Logistic regressions showed that those with low birth weight (OR = 2.57; 95% CI = 1.03-6.40) and malnutrition (OR = 4.71; 95% CI = 1.08-20.62) were likely to be moderately-underweight and severely-underweight, whereas those who with ECC had more moderately-underweight, although it was not significant (OR = 2.21; 95% CI = 0.97-5.00). Those with low birth weight (OR = 10.68; 95% CI = 2.95-38.65) and ECC (OR = 6.67; 95% CI = 1.02-43.61) were likely to be severely-underweight.
conclusionThe findings of this study suggest that low birth weight, malnutrition and ECC were associated factors of underweight in this population.
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Registered trials
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