Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34497026›Full record

ArticleSurgery2022

Data to inform counseling on parathyroidectomy for secondary hyperparathyroidism of renal origin.

Rebecca L Williams-Karnesky, Lauren Krumeich, Heather Wachtel, Douglas L Fraker, Chris Wirtalla, Frank Anthony Venuto, Pamela Sellers, Rachel R Kelz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Surgery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Rebecca L Williams-KarneskyDepartment of Surgery, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM.
Lauren KrumeichDepartment of Surgery, Division of Endocrine and Oncologic Surgery, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA.
Heather WachtelDepartment of Surgery, Division of Endocrine and Oncologic Surgery, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA.
Douglas L FrakerDepartment of Surgery, Division of Endocrine and Oncologic Surgery, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA.
Chris WirtallaDepartment of Surgery, Division of Endocrine and Oncologic Surgery, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA.
Frank Anthony VenutoDepartment of Surgery, Division of Endocrine and Oncologic Surgery, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA.
Pamela SellersDepartment of Surgery, Division of Endocrine and Oncologic Surgery, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA.
Rachel R KelzDepartment of Surgery, Division of Endocrine and Oncologic Surgery, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA. Electronic address: rachel.kelz@pennmedicine.upenn.edu.

Funding

Institutional Clinical and Translational Science AwardKL2TR001879 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI MEAGHER, EMMA ANNE · 2016 to 2025
$13.7M
A genotype-phenotype study of germline succinate dehydrogenase pathogenic variantsK08CA270385 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Heather Wachtel · 2022 to 2026
$967k
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR001879NCI NIH HHS K08 CA270385
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe risk of postoperative hungry bone syndrome after parathyroidectomy for secondary hyperparathyroidism of renal origin may alter the course of treatment, including the hospital length of stay and readmission rates. We sought to identify additional patient or hospital factors that might contribute to hungry bone syndrome after parathyroidectomy in patients with secondary hyperparathyroidism of renal origin.

methodsPatients who underwent a parathyroidectomy for secondary hyperparathyroidism of renal origin were identified in a geographically diverse, 10-state, discharge data set. Covariates included demographic data, payer status, 31 comorbidities, and hospital characteristics. The primary outcome variable of interest was hospital length of stay. Secondary outcomes were complications and 30-day readmission.

resultsOf 796 patients studied, 164 patients (20.6%) were diagnosed with hungry bone syndrome. There were no differences in the rates of hungry bone syndrome by race or number of comorbidities. The average age of hungry bone syndrome patients (45.7 years ± 13.9) was younger than that of non-hungry bone syndrome patients (50.7 ± 14.8; P < .001). Hungry bone syndrome was more common among obese patients than nonobese patients (25.0% vs 15.8%; P < .001). Parathyroid autotransplant was performed at similar rates in hungry bone syndrome and non-hungry bone syndrome patients (23.8% vs 23.1%; P = .821). Median length of stay was significantly longer for hungry bone syndrome patients (6 days, interquartile range: [4, 8] versus 3 days, interquartile range: [2-6]; P < .001). Similar 30-day readmission rates were observed (hungry bone syndrome: 41 (25%) versus non-hungry bone syndrome: 147 (23%); P = .640).

conclusionHungry bone syndrome occurs in 1 of 5 patients after parathyroidectomy for secondary hyperparathyroidism of renal origin. Patients should be informed of the possibility of a relatively long (6 days) length of stay after surgery as well as the moderate possibility (>20%) of another hospitalization within the 30-day postdischarge period.

Indexed as

CounselingAdultDecision MakingFemaleHumansHyperparathyroidism, SecondaryHypocalcemiaLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedParathyroidectomyPatient ReadmissionPostoperative ComplicationsRenal Insufficiency, ChronicRisk AssessmentRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID34497026
PMCPMC13270285

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.