Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34496904›Full record

ArticleJournal of orthopaedic surgery and research2021

Anthropometric measurements of non-arthritic knees in an Egyptian population: an MRI-based study.

Mohammad Kamal Abdelnasser, Ahmed A Khalifa, Micheal Bassem, Mohammed Anter Abdelhameed, Mahmoud Faisal Adam, Hatem M Bakr, Yaser E Khalifa

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03622034 (Knee Posterior Femoral Condylar Offset and Tibial Slope of the Egyptian Population), which is not on this map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03622034 unknown statusnot on this map

Knee Posterior Femoral Condylar Offset and Tibial Slope of the Egyptian Population

TypeobservationalSponsorAssiut UniversityRan2018 to 2019Enrolled300ConditionsChanges in Knee Measurements Between Egyptian and Western PopulationArmsposterior condylar offset measurement
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Mohammad Kamal AbdelnasserOrthopaedic and Traumatology Department, Assiut University Hospital, Assiut, Egypt.
Ahmed A KhalifaOrthopaedic Department, Qena Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital, South Valley University, Qena, Egypt. ahmed_adel0391@med.svu.edu.eg.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0710-6487
Micheal BassemOrthopaedic and Traumatology Department, Assiut University Hospital, Assiut, Egypt.
Mohammed Anter AbdelhameedOrthopaedic and Traumatology Department, Assiut University Hospital, Assiut, Egypt.
Mahmoud Faisal AdamOrthopaedic and Traumatology Department, Assiut University Hospital, Assiut, Egypt.
Hatem M BakrOrthopaedic and Traumatology Department, Assiut University Hospital, Assiut, Egypt.
Yaser E KhalifaOrthopaedic and Traumatology Department, Assiut University Hospital, Assiut, Egypt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundKnee anthropometric characteristics were evaluated for different ethnicities; however, data from North African populations are deficient. The primary aim was to investigate the Egyptian knees' anthropometric characteristics as a representative of North African populations. Secondary aims are as follows: (1) to study the anthropometric gender difference, (2) to compare results with other ethnic groups, and (3) to study the mismatch in comparison to geometric characteristics of modern TKA implant designs.

methodsTwo hundred normal knee MRI scans (100 females and 100 males, aging from 18 to 60) were obtained for analysis. Linear measurements (anteroposterior (AP), mediolateral (ML), and aspect ratio (AR)) of the planned cut surface of the distal femur (f) and the proximal tibia (t) were evaluated.

resultsA significant difference between both sexes was found, males had larger measurements in anteroposterior [fAP: 60.97 ± 3.1 vs 54.78 ± 3.3 (P < 0.001), tAP: 46.89 ± 3.0 vs 41.35 ± 2.9 (P < 0.001)] and mediolateral [fML: 74.89 ± 3.2 vs 67.29 ± 3.7 (P < 0.001), tML: 76.01 ± 3.0 vs 67.26 ± 3.2 (P < 0.001)], the mean femoral and tibial AP and ML measurements were different from other ethnic groups. None of the seven studied TKA systems matched the largest ML or the smallest AP dimensions of the distal femur in the current study population.

conclusionA significant difference was found between males' and females' knee anthropometric characteristics. Some of the commonly used TKA implants in our area could not provide a perfect fit and coverage.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT03622034 , registered on July 28, 2018.

Indexed as

KneeKnee ProsthesisAdolescentAdultArthroplasty, Replacement, KneeEgyptFemaleFemurHumansKnee JointMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedOsteoarthritis, KneeTibiaYoung AdultAnthropometricArabNorth AfricanTotal knee arthroplasty

Identifiers

PMID34496904
PMCPMC8425145

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.