Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34496853›Full record

ArticleBMC health services research2021

Questionnaire survey investigation of the present status of dietetic consultation at community pharmacies from the perspectives of registered dietitians and pharmacists.

Hayato Kizaki, Tomu Ota, Saki Mashima, Yoshimi Nakamura, Shoko Kiyokawa, Hidenori Kominato, Hiroki Satoh, Yasufumi Sawada, Satoko Hori

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC health services research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Hayato KizakiDivision of Drug Informatics, Keio University Faculty of Pharmacy, 1-5-30 Shibakouen, Minato-ku, Tokyo, 105-8512, Japan.
Tomu OtaDivision of Drug Informatics, Keio University Faculty of Pharmacy, 1-5-30 Shibakouen, Minato-ku, Tokyo, 105-8512, Japan.
Saki MashimaDivision of Drug Informatics, Keio University Faculty of Pharmacy, 1-5-30 Shibakouen, Minato-ku, Tokyo, 105-8512, Japan.
Yoshimi NakamuraI&H Co., Ltd., 18 Omasucho, Ashiya, Hyogo, 659-0066, Japan.
Shoko KiyokawaI&H Co., Ltd., 18 Omasucho, Ashiya, Hyogo, 659-0066, Japan.
Hidenori KominatoI&H Co., Ltd., 18 Omasucho, Ashiya, Hyogo, 659-0066, Japan.
Hiroki SatohGraduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-0033, Japan.
Yasufumi SawadaGraduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-0033, Japan.
Satoko HoriDivision of Drug Informatics, Keio University Faculty of Pharmacy, 1-5-30 Shibakouen, Minato-ku, Tokyo, 105-8512, Japan. hori-st@pha.keio.ac.jp.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRegistered dietitians are rarely employed at community pharmacies in Japan, even though dietetic advice might benefit some patients.

objectiveTo clarify the present status of dietetic consultation provided by registered dietitians and their collaboration with pharmacists in community pharmacies.

methodsWe conducted a cross-sectional questionnaire-based survey of pharmacists and registered dietitians who work in community pharmacies. The surveyed items were: frequency of dietetic consultation, awareness of one's knowledge and ability to conduct dietetic consultation, concerns, pharmacists' recognition of the need for nutritional support at community pharmacies, and cooperation between registered dietitians and pharmacists.

resultsSixty-six registered dietitians, 53 pharmacists in pharmacies with registered dietitians/dietitians, and 110 pharmacists in pharmacies without registered dietitians/dietitians responded. The frequency of dietetic consultation regarding obesity and hypertension was significantly higher for registered dietitians than for pharmacists. The ability to conduct dietetic consultation regarding diseases/conditions such as kidney disease not requiring dialysis, hyperuricemia, gout, obesity and hypertension was also significantly higher for dietitians than pharmacists. More than 70% of pharmacists recognized the importance of nutritional support at community pharmacies, while 56.1% of registered dietitians noted that they were not able to fully utilize their occupational abilities. Registered dietitians were divided into two groups: registered dietitians who answered that they were able to utilize their occupational abilities and those that answered they were not. The former group was more likely to ask pharmacists about patients' medication for dietetic consultation and to be asked to provide dietetic consultation to patients. The latter group was more likely to find difficulty in scheduling dietetic consultation.

conclusionOur results suggest that registered dietitians in community pharmacies have a greater explanatory ability than pharmacists concerning nutritional and dietary management for patients. It may be important for pharmacists to improve cooperation with registered dietitians by providing more opportunities for dietetic consultation.

Indexed as

Community Pharmacy ServicesDieteticsNutritionistsPharmaciesCross-Sectional StudiesHumansPharmacistsProfessional RoleReferral and ConsultationRenal DialysisSurveys and QuestionnairesCommunity pharmacyCooperationDietetic consultationPharmacistRegistered dietitian

Identifiers

PMID34496853
PMCPMC8425041

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.