Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34495709›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical microbiology2021

Emergence of SARS-CoV-2 Variant B.1.575.2, Containing the E484K Mutation in the Spike Protein, in Pamplona, Spain, May to June 2021.

Camino Trobajo-Sanmartín, Ana Miqueleiz, María Eugenia Portillo, Miguel Fernández-Huerta, Ana Navascués, Pilar Sola Sara, Paula López Moreno, Gonzalo R Ordoñez, Jesús Castilla, Carmen Ezpeleta

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical microbiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Genomic Surveillance of SARS-CoV-2 in Ibadan, Oyo State, Nigeria.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2025
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Genomic Surveillance of SARS-CoV-2 Variants in the Dominican Republic and Emergence of a Local Lineage.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Camino Trobajo-SanmartínDepartament of Clinical Microbiology, Complejo Hospitalario de Navarra, Pamplona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-5105-252X
Ana MiqueleizDepartament of Clinical Microbiology, Complejo Hospitalario de Navarra, Pamplona, Spain.
María Eugenia PortilloDepartament of Clinical Microbiology, Complejo Hospitalario de Navarra, Pamplona, Spain.
Miguel Fernández-HuertaDepartament of Clinical Microbiology, Complejo Hospitalario de Navarra, Pamplona, Spain.
Ana NavascuésDepartament of Clinical Microbiology, Complejo Hospitalario de Navarra, Pamplona, Spain.
Pilar Sola SaraServicio de Urgencias Extrahospitalarias, Pamplona, Spain.
Paula López MorenoServicio de Urgencias Extrahospitalarias, Pamplona, Spain.
Gonzalo R OrdoñezCentro de Secuenciación NASERTIC, Pamplona, Spain.
Jesús CastillaInstituto de Investigación Sanitaria de Navarra, Pamplona, Spain.
Carmen EzpeletaDepartament of Clinical Microbiology, Complejo Hospitalario de Navarra, Pamplona, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

With the emergence of new severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) variants and the acquisition of novel mutations in existing lineages, the need to implement methods capable of monitoring viral dynamics arises. We report the emergence and spread of a new SARS-CoV-2 variant within the B.1.575 lineage, containing the E484K mutation in the spike protein (named B.1.575.2), in a region in northern Spain in May and June 2021. SARS-CoV-2-positive samples with cycle threshold values of ≤30 were selected to screen for presumptive variants using the TaqPath coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) reverse transcription (RT)-PCR kit and the TaqMan SARS-CoV-2 mutation panel. Confirmation of variants was performed by whole-genome sequencing. Of the 200 samples belonging to the B.1.575 lineage, 194 (97%) corresponded to the B.1.575.2 sublineage, which was related to the presence of the E484K mutation. Of 197 cases registered in the Global Initiative on Sharing Avian Influenza Data (GISAID) EpiCoV database as lineage B.1.575.2, 194 (99.5%) were identified in Pamplona, Spain. This report emphasizes the importance of complementing surveillance of SARS-CoV-2 with sequencing for the rapid control of emerging viral variants.

Indexed as

COVID-19SARS-CoV-2AnimalsHumansMutationSpainSpike Glycoprotein, CoronavirusSpike Glycoprotein, CoronavirusE484K mutationlineage B.1.575SARS-CoV-2sequencingvariant

Identifiers

PMID34495709
PMCPMC8601222

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.