Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34495104›Full record

ArticleJournal of applied oral science : revista FOB2021

Evaluation of salivary protein patterns among a rural population exposed and non-exposed to arsenic-contaminated drinking water in areas of Tucumán (Argentina): a pilot study.

Rosa Silvina Guber, Mauricio Gonzalez Mac Donald, Mariano Nicolas Aleman, Maria Constanza Luciardi, Paula Mentz, Alicia Wierna, Carlos Ansonnaud, Veronica Garcia, Ana María Ansonnaud, Analía Soria

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of applied oral science : revista FOB, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rosa Silvina GuberUniversidad Nacional de Tucumán, Facultad de Bioquímica, Química y Farmacia, Argentina.
Mauricio Gonzalez Mac DonaldUniversidad Nacional de Tucumán, Facultad de Odontología, Argentina.
Mariano Nicolas AlemanUniversidad Nacional de Tucumán, Facultad de Bioquímica, Química y Farmacia, Argentina.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3073-7540
Maria Constanza LuciardiUniversidad Nacional de Tucumán, Facultad de Bioquímica, Química y Farmacia, Argentina.
Paula MentzUniversidad Nacional de Tucumán, Facultad de Odontología, Argentina.
Alicia WiernaUniversidad Nacional de Tucumán, Facultad de Odontología, Argentina.
Carlos AnsonnaudUniversidad Nacional de Tucumán, Facultad de Odontología, Argentina.
Veronica GarciaUniversidad Nacional de Tucumán, Facultad de Odontología, Argentina.
Ana María AnsonnaudUniversidad Nacional de Tucumán, Facultad de Odontología, Argentina.
Analía SoriaUniversidad Nacional de Tucumán, Facultad de Bioquímica, Química y Farmacia, Argentina.
National University of Tucumán · AR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundArsenic contamination in the environment and groundwater is a major global public health problem. Several researchers suggest that the toxicity of arsenic could be related to oral cancer development, usually resulting from potentially malignant lesions. During pathological processes, salivary proteins suffer modifications, which could lead to the discovery of new biomarkers.

objectiveTo analyze the protein profile in human saliva samples from a rural population exposed to high levels of arsenic in drinking water and its association with potentially malignant lesions. METHODOLOGY: This observational, analytic and cross-sectional design included 121 patients from the state of Graneros (Tucumán, Argentina). Arsenic concentration in drinking water was determined and, according to the values obtained, individuals were divided into 2 groups: exposed group and non-exposed group. Saliva samples were obtained, and total protein concentration was measured by Bradford method. Finally, Laemmli SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis was conducted to obtain the protein profile.

resultsTotal protein concentration in saliva was lower in the exposed group than in the non-exposed group. Average areas of 20 and 42 KDa bands were significantly lower in exposed group than non-exposed group.

conclusionChronic intake of high arsenic concentrations in drinking water produces changes in the salivary protein profile, which is associated with the presence of potentially malignant lesions.

Indexed as

ArsenicDrinking WaterWater Pollutants, ChemicalArgentinaCross-Sectional StudiesEnvironmental MonitoringHumansPilot ProjectsRural PopulationSalivary Proteins and PeptidesArsenicDrinking WaterSalivary Proteins and PeptidesWater Pollutants, Chemical

Identifiers

PMID34495104
PMCPMC8425895
OpenAlexW3197531722

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.