Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34494155›Full record

ArticleSurgical endoscopy2022

Intraoperative nerve monitoring during esophagectomy reduces the risk of recurrent laryngeal nerve palsy.

Masami Yuda, Katsunori Nishikawa, Yoshitaka Ishikawa, Keita Takahashi, Takanori Kurogochi, Yujiro Tanaka, Akira Matsumoto, Yuichiro Tanishima, Norio Mitsumori, Toru Ikegami

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Surgical endoscopy, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Masami YudaDepartment of Surgery, The Jikei University Kashiwa Hospital, 163-1 Kashiwashita, Kashiwa-shi, Chiba, 277-8567, Japan. my99092jp@yahoo.co.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6132-8585
Katsunori NishikawaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Yoshitaka IshikawaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Keita TakahashiDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Takanori KurogochiDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Yujiro TanakaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Akira MatsumotoDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Yuichiro TanishimaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Norio MitsumoriDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Toru IkegamiDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Jikei University School of Medicine · JPJikei University Kashiwa hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite the risk of recurrent laryngeal nerve (RLN) palsy during esophagectomy, no established method of monitoring RLN injury is currently available.

methodsThis study included 187 patients who underwent esophagectomy between 2011 and 2018. Among these, intraoperative nerve monitoring (IONM) was done in 142 patients (IONM group), while the remaining 45 patients underwent conventional surgery without IONM (control group). We investigated the incidence of postoperative complications with regard to the use of IONM.

resultsThe overall incidence of postoperative RLN palsy was 28% (52/187). The IONM group showed a significantly lower incidence of postoperative RLN palsy as compared to that in the control group (p = 0.004). The overall incidence of postoperative pneumonia was 22% (41/187) in those with Clavien-Dindo (CD) classification beyond grade 2. There were no significant differences between the incidence of any grade of postoperative pneumonia and the use of IONM (p = 0.195 and 0.333; CD > 2 and > 3, respectively). Multivariate analysis demonstrated that tumors in the upper third [odds ratio (OR) 3.12; 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.04-9.29] and lack of IONM use (OR 2.51; 95% CI 1.17-5.38) were independent factors causing postoperative RLN palsy after esophagectomy.

conclusionIONM helps to reduce the risk of postoperative RLN palsy after esophageal cancer surgery.

Indexed as

Esophageal NeoplasmsPneumoniaVocal Cord ParalysisEsophagectomyHumansMonitoring, IntraoperativeRecurrent Laryngeal NerveThyroidectomyEsophageal cancerEsophagectomyIntraoperative nerve monitoringPostoperative pneumoniaRecurrent laryngeal nerve palsy

Identifiers

PMID34494155
OpenAlexW3196922047

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.