Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34493325›Full record

ArticleActa neuropathologica communications2021

Diffuse leptomeningeal glioneuronal tumour (DLGNT) in children: the emerging role of genomic analysis.

Neevika Manoharan, Pamela Ajuyah, Akanksha Senapati, Marie Wong, Anna Mullins, Michael Rodriguez, Helen Doyle, Geoff McCowage, Loretta M S Lau, Paul G Ekert and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Acta neuropathologica communications, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Prognostic factors in diffuse leptomeningeal glioneuronal tumor (DLGNT): a systematic review.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2022
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  7. Review
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  11. Imaging of pediatric glioneuronal and neuronal tumors.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2024
    Review
  12. Understanding diffuse leptomeningeal glioneuronal tumors.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2024
    Review
  13. A novel BRAF::PTPRN2 fusion in meningioma: a case report.Acta neuropathologica communications · 2023
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Diffuse leptomeningeal glioneuronal tumor in an 8-year-old girl: case report and review of the literature.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2023
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Cerebrospinal fluid cytology findings in a case of diffuse leptomeningeal glioneuronal tumour.Cytopathology : official journal of the British Society for Clinical Cytology · 2022
    Article
  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Neevika ManoharanKids Cancer Centre, Sydney Children's Hospital, Randwick, NSW, 2031, Australia.
Pamela AjuyahChildren's Cancer Institute, Lowy Cancer Centre, UNSW Sydney, Kensington, NSW, Australia.
Akanksha SenapatiKids Cancer Centre, Sydney Children's Hospital, Randwick, NSW, 2031, Australia.
Marie WongChildren's Cancer Institute, Lowy Cancer Centre, UNSW Sydney, Kensington, NSW, Australia.
Anna MullinsCancer Centre for Children, The Children's Hospital Westmead, Westmead, NSW, 2145, Australia.
Michael RodriguezDepartment of Anatomical Pathology, NSW Health Pathology, Prince of Wales Hospital, Randwick, NSW, 2031, Australia.
Helen DoyleDepartment of Histopathology, The Children's Hospital At Westmead, Westmead, NSW, 2145, Australia.
Geoff McCowageCancer Centre for Children, The Children's Hospital Westmead, Westmead, NSW, 2145, Australia.
Loretta M S LauKids Cancer Centre, Sydney Children's Hospital, Randwick, NSW, 2031, Australia.
Paul G Ekert *Children's Cancer Institute, Lowy Cancer Centre, UNSW Sydney, Kensington, NSW, Australia.
David S Ziegler *Kids Cancer Centre, Sydney Children's Hospital, Randwick, NSW, 2031, Australia. d.ziegler@unsw.edu.au.ORCID 0000-0001-7451-7916
UNSW Sydney · AUChildren's Hospital at Westmead · AUCancer Institute of New South Wales · AUPrince of Wales Hospital · AURoyal Children's Hospital · AUSydney Children's Hospital · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diffuse leptomeningeal glioneuronal tumours (DLGNT) represent rare enigmatic CNS tumours of childhood. Most patients with this disease share common radiological and histopathological features but the clinical course of this disease is variable. A radiological hallmark of this disease is widespread leptomeningeal enhancement that may involve the entire neuroaxis with predilection for the posterior fossa and spine. The classic pathologic features include low- to moderate-density cellular lesions with OLIG2 expression and evidence of 'oligodendroglioma-like' appearance. The MAPK/ERK signaling pathway has recently been reported as a potential driver of tumourigenesis in up to 80% of DLGNT with KIAA1549:BRAF fusions being the most common event seen. Until now, limited analysis of the biological drivers of tumourigenesis has been undertaken via targeted profiling, chromosomal analysis and immunohistochemistry. Our study represents the first examples of comprehensive genomic sequencing in DLGNT and shows that it is not only feasible but crucial to our understanding of this rare disease. Moreover, we demonstrate that DLGNT may be more genomically complex than single-event MAPK/ERK signaling pathway tumours.

Indexed as

AdolescentAntineoplastic AgentsBrain NeoplasmsChildFemaleGenomicsHumansMaleMeningeal NeoplasmsMeningiomaSpinal Cord NeoplasmsAntineoplastic AgentsBrain tumourChildhood malignancyDiffuse leptomeningeal glioneuronal tumourPaediatrics

Identifiers

PMID34493325
PMCPMC8422739
OpenAlexW3197867199

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.