Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34493304›Full record

ArticleReproductive biology and endocrinology : RB&E2021

MicroRNA-3935 promotes human trophoblast cell epithelial-mesenchymal transition through tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated factor 6/regulator of G protein signaling 2 axis.

Meiyuan Jin, Shouying Xu, Jiayong Li, Yingyu Yao, Chao Tang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Reproductive biology and endocrinology : RB&E, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  7. Regulation of placental development and function by ubiquitination.Molecular medicine (Cambridge, Mass.) · 2025
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  9. Article
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  11. RGS2 and female common diseases: a guard of women's health.Journal of translational medicine · 2023
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Meiyuan Jin *National Clinical Research Center for Child Health of the Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, No. 3333, Binsheng Rd, Hangzhou, 310052, China.
Shouying Xu *National Clinical Research Center for Child Health of the Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, No. 3333, Binsheng Rd, Hangzhou, 310052, China.
Jiayong LiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Hangzhou Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital Affiliated to Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, 310007, China.
Yingyu YaoDepartment of Obstetrics, Tongde Hospital of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou, 310012, China.
Chao TangNational Clinical Research Center for Child Health of the Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, No. 3333, Binsheng Rd, Hangzhou, 310052, China. chtang@zju.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5072-5849
Children's Hospital of Zhejiang University · CNTongde Hospital of Zhejiang Province · CNZhejiang Chinese Medical University · CN

Funding

national natural science foundation of china 31801207
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInsufficient migration and invasion during trophoblast epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) results in the occurrence and development of preeclampsia (PE), and our previous study has screened 52 miRNAs, whose expression levels are altered in the placental samples from PE patients, compared with the normal group. Among those, miR-3935 is one of the miRNAs being most significantly down-regulated, indicating its involvement in PE. However, the exact effect and molecular mechanisms remain unknown.

methodsIn the present study, we investigate the roles and underlying mechanisms of miR-3935 in trophoblast EMT by use of the human extra-villous trophoblast cell line HTR-8/SVneo as well as human placental tissues and maternal blood samples obtained from 15 women with normal pregnancies and 15 women with PE. Experimental methods include transfection, quantitative reverse transcription-PCR (qRT-PCR), western blot, immunofluorescence staining, dual-luciferase assays, in vitro invasion and migration assays, RNA-Seq analysis, bisulfite sequencing and immunohistochemistry staining.

resultsMiR-3935 expression is significantly decreased in both placentas and peripheral blood specimens of PE, and functionally, miR-3935 promotes EMT of trophoblast cells. Mechanistically, TRAF6 is identified to be a direct target of miR-3935 and TRAF6 exerts its negative effect on EMT of trophoblast cells by inhibition of RGS2, which down-regulates the methylation status of promoter of CDH1 gene that encodes E-Cadherin protein through induction of ALKBH1, resulting in increase of E-Cadherin and subsequently insufficient trophoblast EMT.

conclusionsTogether these results uncover a hitherto uncharacterized role of miR-3935/TRAF6/RGS2 axis in the function of human trophoblasts, which may pinpoint the molecular pathogenesis of PE and may be a prognostic biomarker and therapeutic target for such obstetrical diseases as PE.

Indexed as

Gene Expression RegulationCell LineCell MovementDown-RegulationEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionFemaleGene Expression ProfilingHEK293 CellsHumansMicroRNAsPlacentaPre-EclampsiaPregnancyRGS ProteinsRNA-SeqSignal TransductionMicroRNAsRGS2 protein, humanRGS ProteinsTNF Receptor-Associated Factor 6EMTmiR-3935RGS2TRAF6Trophoblast

Identifiers

PMID34493304
PMCPMC8422670
OpenAlexW3197342897

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.