ArticleBMC public health2021
Aspects associated with waterpipe smoking in Iranian youths: a qualitative study.
Article in BMC public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.
- Etiology of waterpipe smoking on the coast of Bandar Abbas city: A qualitative study of men in southern Iran.Journal of education and health promotion · 2025Article
- Characteristics of Waterpipe Smokers Who Are Willing to Quit: Population-Based Findings from Syria.Addiction & health · 2024Article
- The Prevalence of Water Pipe Smoking and Perceptions on its Addiction among University Students in Palestine, Jordan, and Turkey.Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP · 2022Article
- Prevalence of waterpipe smoking and its associated factors among adolescents aged 12-16 years in 73 countries/territories.Frontiers in public health · 2022Article
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Authors and funding
5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundWaterpipe is one of the oldest methods of tobacco smoking, which has become the public health challenge, especially in the Eastern Mediterranean countries such as Iran. This study aimed to investigate the waterpipe smoking (WPS) in the young people of Kermanshah in 2020, using a qualitative method.
methodsThis was a qualitative study conducted with the approach of content analysis. Participants were young waterpipe user aged 17 to 25 years selected by purposeful sampling method in Kermanshah city, located in the west of Iran. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews in face-to-face and audio-recorded methods based on an interview guideline during June to August 2020. Then researchers transcribed verbatim and analyzed the content of the interviews thematically.
resultsIn this study, 23 young people who were waterpipe users at the time of the study participated. The results showed that social aspects in three sub-categories were involved in WPS including "socio-cultural aspects", "socio-environmental aspects", and "social relations". Individual aspects of waterpipe use as second category also consisted of two sub-categories including "motivational aspects" and "lack of psycho-protective aspects".
conclusionsIt seems that the implementation of the policy of reducing access to waterpipe in public environments is effective in reducing waterpipe consumption. It is suggested that educational and interventions, based on targeted models and theories be implemented in order to increase young people's belief and perception on dangers of WPS, and to improve their self-efficacy to smoking cessation.
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