Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34492129›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical laboratory analysis2021

Exploring potential serum levels of Homocysteine, interleukin-1 beta, and apolipoprotein B 48 as new biomarkers for patients with ischemic stroke.

Behrouz Shademan, Alireza Nourazarian, Delara Laghousi, Vahidreza Karamad, Masoud Nikanfar

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical laboratory analysis, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Behrouz ShademanDepartment of Medical Biology, Faculty of Medicine, EGE University, Izmir, Turkey.
Alireza NourazarianNeurosciences Research Center (NSRC), Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8653-1149
Delara LaghousiSocial Determinants of Health Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Vahidreza KaramadDepartment of Medical Biology, Faculty of Medicine, EGE University, Izmir, Turkey.
Masoud NikanfarDepartment of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Tabriz University of Medical Sciences · IREge University · TR

Funding

Research Vice-Chancellor of Tabriz University of medical sciences 25992
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundStroke is the second leading cause of death worldwide with heterogeneous characteristics. The subtypes of stroke are due to different pathophysiological regulations and causes. This study aimed to investigate the correlation of serum levels of apolipoprotein B 48, interleukin-1β and Homocysteine with BMI in patients with ischemic stroke (IS).

methodsOver one hundred controls (120) and an equal number of IS patients, including 31 women and 89 men, were recruited to participate in the case-control study conducted at Imam Reza Hospital (Tabriz, Iran) from February 2019 to March 2020. We measured serum levels of apolipoprotein B 48, interleukin-1β, and Homocysteine. Receiver operating characteristic analysis (ROC) was performed to evaluate the diagnostic value of these indices in patients and control groups.

resultsThe mean serum levels of apolipoprotein B 48, interleukin-1β, and Homocysteine, were significantly increased in the experimental group compared to the control group with a p-value of 0.001. The ROC curve analysis showed that the area under the curve for apo B48, IL -1β, hs-CRP, and Homocysteine serum levels were 0.94, 0.98, 0.99, and 1, respectively.

conclusionsThe results of our current study show that the determination of serum levels of apolipoprotein B 48, interleukin-1β, and Homocysteine can potentially be used to monitor and diagnose IS patients. However, there was no statistically significant correlation between serum levels of apolipoprotein B 48, interleukin 1β and Homocysteine and BMI in the patient group. However, there was a statistically significant inverse correlation between serum levels of high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) and BMI in the patient group.

Indexed as

apolipoprotein B 48Body Mass IndexHomocysteineinterleukin-1βischemic Stroke

Identifiers

PMID34492129
PMCPMC8551691
OpenAlexW3196523648

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.