Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34491822›Full record

ArticleThe British journal of radiology2021

Axillary ultrasonography combined with pre-operative wire localisation of clipped node in nodal restaging after neoadjuvant chemotherapy in node positive breast cancer patients: a pilot study.

Vishnu Prasad Pulappadi, Shashi Paul, Smriti Hari, Ekta Dhamija, Smita Manchanda, Kamal Kataria, Sandeep Mathur, Kalaivani Mani, Ajay Gogia, Svs Deo

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In one paragraph

Article in The British journal of radiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 53% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Vishnu Prasad PulappadiDepartment of Radiodiagnosis and Interventional Radiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Shashi PaulDepartment of Radiodiagnosis and Interventional Radiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.ORCID 0000-0001-5864-3154
Smriti HariDepartment of Radiodiagnosis and Interventional Radiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Ekta DhamijaDepartment of Radiodiagnosis and Interventional Radiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Smita ManchandaDepartment of Radiodiagnosis and Interventional Radiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Kamal KatariaDepartment of Surgical Disciplines, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Sandeep MathurDepartment of Pathology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Kalaivani ManiDepartment of Biostatistics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Ajay GogiaDepartment of Medical Oncology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Svs DeoDepartment of Surgical Oncology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
All India Institute of Medical Sciences · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the role of axillary ultrasonography (axUS) and ultrasound-guided pre-operative wire localisation of pre-treatment positive clipped node (CN) for prediction of nodal response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NACT) in node positive breast carcinoma patients. METHODS AND MATERIALS: A prospective study was conducted between June 2018 and August 2020 after Ethics Committee approval. Breast carcinoma patients (cT1-cT4b) with palpable axillary nodes (cN1-cN3) and suitable for NACT were recruited after written informed consent. Single, most suspicious node was biopsied and clipped. Nodal response to NACT was assessed on axUS. Wire localisation of CN was performed prior to axillary lymph node dissection (ALND). Diagnostic performances of axUS and CN excision were assessed.

resultsOf the 69 patients evaluated, 32 patients (mean age, 43.5 ± 11.8 years; females, 31/32 [97%]; pre-menopausal, 18/32 [56.3%]) with metastatic nodes who received NACT were included. Nodal pathological complete response rate was 34.4% (11/32) overall and 70% (7/10) in patients with ≤2 suspicious nodes on pre-NACT axUS. False-negative rates (FNRs) of axUS and CN excision were 4.8% and 28.6% respectively. Combination of post-NACT axUS and CN excision had an FNR of 4.8% overall and 0% in patients with ≤2 suspicious nodes on pre-NACT axUS.

conclusionCombination of AxUS and ultrasound-guided wire localisation of pre-treatment positive CN has high diagnostic accuracy for nodal restaging after NACT in node positive breast cancer patients. ADVANCES IN KNOWLEDGE: Addition of axUS assessment to wire localisation of CN reduces its FNR for detecting residual metastasis after NACT.

Indexed as

AdultAxillaBreast NeoplasmsFemaleHumansLymph Node ExcisionLymph NodesMiddle AgedNeoadjuvant TherapyNeoplasm StagingPilot ProjectsPreoperative CareProspective StudiesReproducibility of ResultsSentinel Lymph Node BiopsySurgical Instruments

Identifiers

PMID34491822
PMCPMC8553197
OpenAlexW3196894783

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.