Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34491799›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of audiology2021

Listening in 2020: A Survey of Adults' Experiences With Pandemic-Related Disruptions.

Karen S Helfer, Sara K Mamo, Michael Clauss, Silvana Tellerico

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of audiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Karen S HelferDepartment of Communication Disorders, University of Massachusetts Amherst.
Sara K MamoDepartment of Communication Disorders, University of Massachusetts Amherst.
Michael ClaussDepartment of Communication Disorders, University of Massachusetts Amherst.
Silvana TellericoDepartment of Communication Disorders, University of Massachusetts Amherst.
University of Massachusetts Amherst · US

Funding

Aging and speech perception in complex listening environmentsR01DC012057 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF MASSACHUSETTS AMHERST · PI HELFER, KAREN S · 2012 to 2021
$3.3M
Speech understanding ability and communication intervention for persons with age-related hearing loss and mild cognitive impairment or dementiaK23DC016855 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF MASSACHUSETTS AMHERST · PI MAMO, SARA K. · 2018 to 2022
$721k
NIDCD NIH HHS K23 DC016855NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC012057
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe COVID-19 pandemic has introduced lifestyle changes that may negatively impact communication, including the pervasive use of face masks and videoconferencing technology. Here, we examine the effects of age and self-rated hearing on subjective measures of speech understanding via a survey accessed by adults residing in the United States.

methodResponses to an online survey were obtained from adults (21 years of age and older) during the summer and fall of 2020. The survey included questions about hearing and speech understanding in a variety of scenarios and different listening conditions, including when communicating with people using face masks in quiet and noisy environments and when using videoconferencing.

resultsData from 1,703 surveys were analyzed. In general, the use of face masks led to the perception of poorer speech understanding and greater need for concentration, especially in noisy environments. When responses from all participants were considered, poorer self-rated communication ability was noted as age increased. However, among people who categorized their overall hearing as "Excellent" or "Good," younger adults rated their speech understanding ability in noisy situations as poorer than middle-age or older adults. Among people who rated their overall hearing as "Fair" or "Poor," middle-age adults indicated having more difficulty communicating with people using face masks, as compared with older adults. Examination of open-ended responses suggested that the strategies individuals use when communicating with people wearing face masks vary by age and self-rated hearing. Notably, middle-age and older adults were more likely to report using strategies that could put them at risk (e.g., asking others to remove their face masks).

conclusionsEven younger adults with self-perceived good hearing are not immune to communication challenges brought about by face masks. Among individuals with similar degrees of self-rated hearing, the expected increase in communication difficulty with age was not noted among our respondents. SUPPLEMENTAL MATERIAL: https://doi.org/10.23641/asha.16528431.

Indexed as

COVID-19Speech PerceptionAgedHumansMiddle AgedPandemicsSARS-CoV-2Surveys and QuestionnairesUnited States

Identifiers

PMID34491799
PMCPMC9126114
OpenAlexW3197289092

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.