Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34491443›Full record

Trial reportWiener klinische Wochenschrift2022

Positive effect of colors and art in patient rooms on patient recovery after total hip or knee arthroplasty : A randomized controlled trial.

Sandra Eminovic, Gabor Vincze, Andrea Fink, Stefan F Fischerauer, Patrick Sadoghi, Andreas Leithner, Lars-Peter Kamolz, Karlheinz Tscheliessnigg, Gerwin A Bernhardt

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · hybridAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Wiener klinische Wochenschrift, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06790043 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Randomized Control Trial: Impact of Patient Selected Visual Art in the Hospital Room During Antepartum Admission on Hospital Satisfaction Scores and Patient Experience.

TypeinterventionalSponsorAlbany Medical CollegeRan2025 to 2026Enrolled100ConditionsPregnancy, Pregnancy Complications, Hospital Environment, HospitalizationArmsPatient-selected visual art in hospital room, Routine care
NCT07445399 nanot yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

The Effect of Different Drawing Therapy on Preoperative Anxiety in Waiting Area

TypeinterventionalSponsorZhihong LURan2026 to 2026Enrolled175ConditionsAnesthesia, AnxietyArmswarm color, cold color, sharp shape, smooth shape
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A brief history of colour in the operating theatre.Anaesthesia and intensive care · 2026
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sandra EminovicDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Medical University of Graz, Auenbruggerplatz 5, 8036, Graz, Austria.
Gabor VinczeDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Medical University of Graz, Auenbruggerplatz 5, 8036, Graz, Austria. gabor.vincze@medunigraz.at.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8907-7631
Andrea FinkDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Medical University of Graz, Auenbruggerplatz 5, 8036, Graz, Austria.
Stefan F FischerauerDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Medical University of Graz, Auenbruggerplatz 5, 8036, Graz, Austria.
Patrick SadoghiDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Medical University of Graz, Auenbruggerplatz 5, 8036, Graz, Austria.
Andreas LeithnerDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Medical University of Graz, Auenbruggerplatz 5, 8036, Graz, Austria.
Lars-Peter KamolzDivision of Plastic, Aesthetic and Reconstructive Surgery, Medical University of Graz, Auenbruggerplatz 29, 8036, Graz, Austria.
Karlheinz TscheliessniggStyrian Hospitals Limited Liability Company, Stiftingtalstraße 4-6, 8010, Graz, Austria.
Gerwin A BernhardtDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Medical University of Graz, Auenbruggerplatz 5, 8036, Graz, Austria.
Medical University of Graz · ATGraz University Hospital · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEnvironmental stimuli and well-being are considered to be significant factors in patients' rehabilitation. The aim of this study was to describe the effect of colors and art in hospital rooms on patients' recovery after total hip or knee arthroplasty.

methodsWe performed a prospective randomized, controlled study including 80 patients. The intervention group was randomized to colored patient rooms while the control group received medical care in conventional patient rooms. Data were collected preoperatively and postoperatively (3 and 6 days after operation). We measured mood, anxiety and depression, quality of life (QOL) and pain.

resultsSignificantly better QOL summary scores were measured in the intervention group (6 days postoperative) compared to the control group (physical component summary score 37.1 ± 5.0 vs. 34.1 ± 6.7; p = 0.029 and mental component summary score 51.6 ± 6.6 vs. 47.2 ± 8.4; p = 0.015). Postoperatively, we found decreased total mood scores in both groups showing better results for the intervention group without significant differences (p = 0.353; p = 0.711).

conclusionThe use of colors in hospital rooms is an effective intervention to improve well-being and to enhance faster rehabilitation. We could demonstrate a positive effect of colors on patients' postoperative QOL.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, HipArthroplasty, Replacement, KneeColorHumansPatients' RoomsProspective StudiesQuality of LifeTreatment OutcomeArtArthroplastyColorsEffectQuality of life

Identifiers

PMID34491443
PMCPMC8921019
OpenAlexW3197546222

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.