Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34491377›Full record

ArticleDer Nervenarzt2022

[Association between substance use and coercive measures on psychiatric wards].

Felix Betzler, Ariadne Brandt, Andreas Heinz, Henrik Walter

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Der Nervenarzt, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Felix BetzlerKlinik für Psychiatrie und Psychotherapie, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Deutschland. felix.betzler@charite.de.
Ariadne BrandtKlinik für Psychiatrie und Psychotherapie, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Deutschland.
Andreas HeinzKlinik für Psychiatrie und Psychotherapie, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Deutschland.
Henrik WalterKlinik für Psychiatrie und Psychotherapie, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Deutschland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe intention to minimize coercive measures requires a comprehensive understanding of the influencing factors. The aim of the present work was to examine the association between substance use and the use of coercive measures.

methodsAll coercive measures carried out on acute psychiatric wards of the Charité Campus Mitte in 2019 were examined, with a particular focus on the association with substance use disorders.

resultsIn 106 cases (92 patients) out of a total of 1232 cases (1131 patients), coercive measures were used, mainly admissions according to PsychKG (94) and BGB (21), more rarely isolation (23) or mechanical restraint (18). Acute intoxication was present in approximately one third of cases with coercive measures and a history of substance use disorder in two thirds, most often with alcohol and/or cannabis. In contrast, 9% of 1232 treatment cases presented with acute intoxication and 36% with substance use disorders in general.

conclusionThe present work delivers empirical data confirming the clinically known association between intoxication and the use of coercive measures.

Indexed as

Mental DisordersSubstance-Related DisordersCoercionHospitals, PsychiatricHumansPatient IsolationPsychiatric Department, HospitalRestraint, PhysicalAlcoholCannabisDrugsIntoxicationMechanical restraints

Identifiers

PMID34491377
PMCPMC9061692

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.