Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34491344›Full record

ArticleJournal of the National Cancer Institute2022

Patient-Reported Functional Outcomes in Patients With Chronic Myeloid Leukemia After Stopping Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors.

Kelly L Schoenbeck, Ehab Atallah, Li Lin, Kevin P Weinfurt, Jorge Cortes, Michael W N Deininger, Vamsi Kota, Richard A Larson, Michael J Mauro, Vivian G Oehler and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the National Cancer Institute, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

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  19. Cancer treatment and survivorship statistics, 2025.CA: a cancer journal for clinicians
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Kelly L SchoenbeckDepartment of Medicine, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2408-6836
Ehab AtallahDepartment of Medicine, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9919-3564
Li LinDepartment of Population Health Sciences, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA.
Kevin P WeinfurtDepartment of Population Health Sciences, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA.
Jorge CortesGeorgia Cancer Center, Augusta University Medical Center, Augusta, GA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8636-1071
Michael W N DeiningerHuntsman Cancer Institute, The University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2987-1331
Vamsi KotaGeorgia Cancer Center, Augusta University Medical Center, Augusta, GA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5290-9289
Richard A LarsonDepartment of Medicine and Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9168-3203
Michael J MauroDepartment of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Vivian G OehlerClinical Research Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, WA, USA.
Javier Pinilla-IbarzDepartment of Malignant Hematology, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center & Research Institute, Tampa, FL, USA.
Jerald P RadichClinical Research Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, WA, USA.
Charles A SchifferKarmanos Cancer Institute, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, MI, USA.
Neil P ShahDepartment of Medicine, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Richard T SilverDepartment of Medicine, Weill Medical College of Cornell University, New York, NY, USA.
James E ThompsonDepartment of Medicine, Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Buffalo, NY, USA.
Kathryn E FlynnDepartment of Medicine, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4427-3583

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI SELWYN M VICKERS · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
Stopping Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors in CML Patients (Stop-TKIs)R01CA184798 · NCI · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI ATALLAH, EHAB L, FLYNN, KATHRYN E · 2014 to 2019
$3.3M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NCI NIH HHS R01 CA184798
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Treatment-free remission (TFR) is a goal for patients with chronic myeloid leukemia (CML). Functional outcomes after discontinuing tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) treatment have not been described. Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) measures of social, physical, cognitive, and sexual function were assessed over 36 months in 172 adult patients with chronic phase CML from 14 sites at baseline (on TKI) and after discontinuation. Linear mixed-effects models described the average trajectories for each patient-reported outcome measure after discontinuation and in those who restarted TKI. Of 112 patients in TFR at 12 months, 103 (92.0%) had a 3-point or greater improvement in social function, 80 (71.4%) in social isolation, 11 (9.8%) in satisfaction with sex life, 4 (3.6%) in physical function, and no patients had a 3-point or greater improvement in cognitive function or interest in sexual activity. Patients' scores worsened after restarting TKI. This novel information on functional outcomes in TFR can help guide patient and clinician decision making.

Indexed as

Leukemia, Myelogenous, Chronic, BCR-ABL PositiveAdultHumansPatient Reported Outcome MeasuresProtein Kinase InhibitorsRemission InductionTreatment OutcomeProtein Kinase Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID34491344
PMCPMC8755495

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.