Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34490600›Full record

Trial reportCardiology journal2023

Mindfulness-based emotional regulation for patients with implantable cardioverter-defibrillators: A randomized pilot study of efficacy, applicability, and safety.

Santiago Montero Ruiz, Beatriz Rodríguez Vega, Carmen Bayón Pérez, Rafael Peinado Peinado

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Cardiology journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Santiago Montero RuizFaculty of Medicine. Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Spain.
Beatriz Rodríguez VegaLiaison and Psychotherapy Unit, Department of Psychiatry, Hospital Universitario La Paz, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-0567-3522
Carmen Bayón PérezLiaison and Psychotherapy Unit, Department of Psychiatry, Hospital Universitario La Paz, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-3686-0892
Rafael Peinado PeinadoArrhythmia Unit, Cardiology Department, Hospital Universitario La Paz, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Spain. rafael.peinado@uam.es.ORCID 0000-0002-3686-0892
Universidad Autónoma de Madrid · ESHospital Universitario La Paz · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe efficacy of mindfulness-based interventions to reduce anxiety or improve quality of life (QoL) in patients with cardiac pathologies is well established. However, there is scarce information on the efficacy, applicability, and safety of these interventions in adult patients with an implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD). In this study, we examined their efficacy on QoL, psychological and biomedical variables, as well as the applicability and safety of a mindfulness-based intervention in patients with an ICD.

methodsNinety-six patients with an ICD were randomized into two intervention groups and a control group. The interventions involved training in mindfulness-based emotional regulation, either face-to- -face or using the "REM Volver a casa" mobile phone application (app).

resultsThe sample presented medium-high QoL baseline scores (mean: 68), low anxiety (6.84) and depression (3.89), average mindfulness disposition (128), and cardiological parameters similar to other ICD populations. After the intervention, no significant differences were found in the variables studied between the intervention and control groups. Retention was average (59%), and there were no adverse effects due to the intervention.

conclusionsAfter training in mindfulness-based emotional regulation (face-to-face or via app), no significant differences were found in the QoL or psychological or biomedical variables in patients with an ICD. The intervention proved to be safe, with 59% retention.

Indexed as

Defibrillators, ImplantableEmotional RegulationMindfulnessAdultAnxietyDepressionHumansPilot ProjectsQuality of Lifeanxietyemotional regulationimplantable cardioverter-defibrillatormindfulnessquality of life

Identifiers

PMID34490600
PMCPMC10287067
OpenAlexW3195390482

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.