SynthesisFrontiers in immunology2021
Synthesis in Frontiers in immunology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
45 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 62 citations in OpenAlex.
- Low reporting quality limits the contribution of human organ models to COVID-19 research: a systematic review.EBioMedicine · 2026Pooled it
- Kinetics and characterization of extracellular vesicle release from cells infected with a clinical isolate of respiratory syncytial virus A (ON1 genotype).Medical microbiology and immunology · 2026Article
- Double trouble: how co- and superinfections shape viral dynamics and host responses.Journal of virology · 2026Review
- Review
- Article
- CD46 and DSG2 synergistically mediate human adenovirus type 7 infection.Journal of virology · 2026Article
- Animal Models for Swine Influenza Virus Research: Pathology, Viral Dynamics, and Immune Responses.Viruses · 2026Review
- Article
- Generation of a human vascularized 3D airway model replicating native mucosal heterogeneity.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2026Article
- Association of preterm birth with severity of molecularly-confirmed acute viral respiratory illness presenting to the emergency department: a multi-year analysis.Frontiers in pediatrics · 2026Article
- Simple and high-containment lung-on-chip model for studying respiratory viral infections using human primary lung cells.Materials today. Bio · 2025Article
- Experimental Models to Investigate Viral and Cellular Dynamics in Respiratory Viral Co-Infections.Microorganisms · 2025Review
- The long reach of influenza and other respiratory viruses: from acute epithelial injury to post-viral lung disease.Clinical microbiology reviews · 2025Review
- Opposite Responses of Interferon and Proinflammatory Cytokines Induced by Human Metapneumovirus and Respiratory Syncytial Virus in Macrophages.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- The respiratory tract virome: unravelling the role of viral dark matter in respiratory health and disease.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2025Review
- The Originally Established PBE Cell Line as a Reliable In Vitro Model for Investigating SIV Infection and Immunity.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Article
- Bioprinted Four-Cell-Type Lung Model for Viral Infection Studies Under Air-Liquid Interface Conditions.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Article
- Article
- Chronic CRYPTOCHROME deficiency enhances cell-intrinsic antiviral defences.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2025Article
- Nasal Mucociliary Epithelial Cell Culture Models for Studying Viral Infections.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Respiratory tract infections (RTI) are a major cause of morbidity and mortality in humans. A large number of RTIs is caused by viruses, often resulting in more severe disease in infants, elderly and the immunocompromised. Upon viral infection, most individuals experience common cold-like symptoms associated with an upper RTI. However, in some cases a severe and sometimes life-threatening lower RTI may develop. Reproducible and scalable
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.