Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34489438›Full record

ArticleNature communications2021

Brown adipose tissue monocytes support tissue expansion.

Alexandre Gallerand, Marion I Stunault, Johanna Merlin, Hannah P Luehmann, Deborah H Sultan, Maria M Firulyova, Virginie Magnone, Narges Khedher, Antoine Jalil, Bastien Dolfi and 17 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Adipose-Tissue Macrophage Diversity and Functions.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
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  7. Macrophages in metaflammation - fueling chronic inflammation in metabolic disease.Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

27 authors at 8 institutions in 5 countries.

Alexandre Gallerand *Université Côte d'Azur, INSERM, C3M, Nice, France.
Marion I Stunault *Université Côte d'Azur, INSERM, C3M, Nice, France.ORCID 0000-0002-4298-5114
Johanna MerlinUniversité Côte d'Azur, INSERM, C3M, Nice, France.
Hannah P LuehmannDepartment of Radiology, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7516-6772
Deborah H SultanDepartment of Radiology, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO, USA.
Maria M FirulyovaComputer Technologies Department, ITMO University, Saint Petersburg, Russia.
Virginie MagnoneUniversité Côte d'Azur, CNRS, IPMC, Valbonne, France.
Narges KhedherUniversité Côte d'Azur, INSERM, C3M, Nice, France.
Antoine JalilUniversité Bourgogne Franche-Comté, LNC UMR1231, Dijon, France.
Bastien DolfiUniversité Côte d'Azur, INSERM, C3M, Nice, France.
Alexia CastiglioneUniversité Côte d'Azur, INSERM, C3M, Nice, France.
Adelie DumontUniversité Côte d'Azur, INSERM, C3M, Nice, France.
Marion AyraultUniversité Côte d'Azur, INSERM, C3M, Nice, France.
Nathalie VaillantUniversité Côte d'Azur, INSERM, C3M, Nice, France.
Jérôme GilleronUniversité Côte d'Azur, INSERM, C3M, Nice, France.
Pascal BarbryUniversité Côte d'Azur, CNRS, IPMC, Valbonne, France.ORCID 0000-0001-9632-6483
David DombrowiczUniv.Lille, Inserm, CHU Lille, Institut Pasteur de Lille, U1011-EGID, Lille, France.ORCID 0000-0002-0485-8923
Matthias MackDepartment of Internal Medicine - Nephrology, University Hospital Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-3157-7262
David MassonUniversité Bourgogne Franche-Comté, LNC UMR1231, Dijon, France.ORCID 0000-0003-1692-0699
Thomas BerteroUniversité Côte d'Azur, CNRS, IPMC, Valbonne, France.ORCID 0000-0002-4801-9902
Burkhard BecherInstitute of Experimental Immunology, University of Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-1541-7867
Jesse W WilliamsDepartment of Integrative Biology and Physiology, Center for Immunology, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis, MN, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3815-0891
Konstantin ZaitsevComputer Technologies Department, ITMO University, Saint Petersburg, Russia.ORCID 0000-0003-3749-0886
Yongjian LiuDepartment of Radiology, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1118-1535
Rodolphe R GuinamardUniversité Côte d'Azur, INSERM, C3M, Nice, France.
Laurent Yvan-CharvetUniversité Côte d'Azur, INSERM, C3M, Nice, France.
Stoyan IvanovUniversité Côte d'Azur, INSERM, C3M, Nice, France. Stoyan.ivanov@unice.fr.ORCID 0000-0002-0527-2297
Inserm · FRCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRWashington University in St. Louis · USITMO University · RUUniversité de Bourgogne · FRUniversity Hospital Regensburg · DEUniversity of Minnesota Medical Center · USUniversity of Zurich · CH

Funding

ATHEROSCLEROTIC LESION INITIATION BY RESIDENT AORTIC MACROPHAGE PROLIFERATIONR00HL138163 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI WILLIAMS, JESSE WARREN · 2019 to 2021
$747k
ATHEROSCLEROTIC LESION INITIATION BY RESIDENT AORTIC MACROPHAGE PROLIFERATION AND LIPID UPTAKEK99HL138163 · NHLBI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI WILLIAMS, JESSE WARREN · 2018 to 2018
$125k
NHLBI NIH HHS K99 HL138163NHLBI NIH HHS R00 HL138163
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Monocytes are part of the mononuclear phagocytic system. Monocytes play a central role during inflammatory conditions and a better understanding of their dynamics might open therapeutic opportunities. In the present study, we focused on the characterization and impact of monocytes on brown adipose tissue (BAT) functions during tissue remodeling. Single-cell RNA sequencing analysis of BAT immune cells uncovered a large diversity in monocyte and macrophage populations. Fate-mapping experiments demonstrated that the BAT macrophage pool requires constant replenishment from monocytes. Using a genetic model of BAT expansion, we found that brown fat monocyte numbers were selectively increased in this scenario. This observation was confirmed using a CCR2-binding radiotracer and positron emission tomography. Importantly, in line with their tissue recruitment, blood monocyte counts were decreased while bone marrow hematopoiesis was not affected. Monocyte depletion prevented brown adipose tissue expansion and altered its architecture. Podoplanin engagement is strictly required for BAT expansion. Together, these data redefine the diversity of immune cells in the BAT and emphasize the role of monocyte recruitment for tissue remodeling.

Indexed as

AdiponectinAdipose Tissue, BrownAnimalsCell DifferentiationLeukocyte CountMacrophagesMembrane GlycoproteinsMice, TransgenicMonocytesPodoplaninPositron-Emission TomographyReceptors, CCR2AdiponectinAdipoq protein, mouseCcr2 protein, mouseMembrane GlycoproteinsPdpn protein, mousePodoplaninReceptors, CCR2

Identifiers

PMID34489438
PMCPMC8421389
OpenAlexW3197405088

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.