Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34489420›Full record

ArticleNature communications2021

Conformational dynamics linked to domain closure and substrate binding explain the ERAP1 allosteric regulation mechanism.

Zachary Maben, Richa Arya, Dimitris Georgiadis, Efstratios Stratikos, Lawrence J Stern

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Zachary Maben *Department of Pathology, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA.
Richa Arya *Department of Pathology, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA.
Dimitris GeorgiadisDepartment of Chemistry, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.
Efstratios StratikosDepartment of Chemistry, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3566-2309
Lawrence J SternDepartment of Pathology, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA. Lawrence.Stern@umassmed.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9870-8557
University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School · USNational and Kapodistrian University of Athens · GR

Funding

X-ray Scattering Technology CoreP30GM133893 · NIGMS · BROOKHAVEN SCIENCE ASSOC-BROOKHAVEN LAB · PI Sean McSweeney · 2019 to 2026
$38.6M
User Training and OutreachP30GM124169 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIF-LAWRENC BERKELEY LAB · PI PAUL David ADAMS, Gregory L Hura · 2017 to 2026
$28.6M
Life Science and Biomedical technology Research center at NSLS-II LSBRP41GM111244 · NIGMS · BROOKHAVEN SCIENCE ASSOC-BROOKHAVEN LAB · PI MCSWEENEY, SEAN · 2014 to 2018
$16.4M
ER-aminopeptidases: Conformational regulation and antigen presentation functionR01AI153828 · NIAID · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI STERN, LAWRENCE J. · 2020 to 2023
$2.0M
A Simultaneous SAXS/WAXS Detector System for Solving Biological StructuresS10OD012331 · OD · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI ALLAIRE, MARC · 2012 to 2012
$1.1M
A Pixel Array Detector System for Small Angle X-ray ScatteringS10OD018483 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIF-LAWRENC BERKELEY LAB · PI CLASSEN, SCOTT · 2014 to 2014
$998k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI153828NIGMS NIH HHS P30 GM124169NIGMS NIH HHS P30 GM133893NIGMS NIH HHS P41 GM111244NIH HHS S10 OD012331NIH HHS S10 OD018483
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The endoplasmic-reticulum aminopeptidase ERAP1 processes antigenic peptides for loading on MHC-I proteins and recognition by CD8 T cells as they survey the body for infection and malignancy. Crystal structures have revealed ERAP1 in either open or closed conformations, but whether these occur in solution and are involved in catalysis is not clear. Here, we assess ERAP1 conformational states in solution in the presence of substrates, allosteric activators, and inhibitors by small-angle X-ray scattering. We also characterize changes in protein conformation by X-ray crystallography, and we localize alternate C-terminal binding sites by chemical crosslinking. Structural and enzymatic data suggest that the structural reconfigurations of ERAP1 active site are physically linked to domain closure and are promoted by binding of long peptide substrates. These results clarify steps required for ERAP1 catalysis, demonstrate the importance of conformational dynamics within the catalytic cycle, and provide a mechanism for the observed allosteric regulation and Lys/Arg528 polymorphism disease association.

Indexed as

Molecular Dynamics SimulationPolymorphism, GeneticAllosteric SiteAminopeptidasesAntigen PresentationCatalytic DomainCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCloning, MolecularCrystallography, X-RayEndoplasmic ReticulumGene ExpressionHumansMinor Histocompatibility AntigensProtein BindingProtein Conformation, alpha-HelicalProtein Conformation, beta-StrandAminopeptidasesERAP1 protein, humanMinor Histocompatibility AntigensRecombinant ProteinsSolutions

Identifiers

PMID34489420
PMCPMC8421391
OpenAlexW3197199960

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.