Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34489215›Full record

ArticleHematology, transfusion and cell therapy

Overall survival in Chilean patients with lymphoma and human immunodeficiency virus: A retrospective cohort study.

Rafael Benavente, Camila Peña, Andrés Soto, Ximena Valladares, Bárbara Puga, María Elena Cabrera

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Article in Hematology, transfusion and cell therapy. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Rafael BenaventeFacultad de Medicina, Universidad de Chile, Santiago, Chile; Hospital del Salvador, Santiago, Chile. Electronic address: ri_benavente@uchile.cl.
Camila PeñaHospital del Salvador, Santiago, Chile.
Andrés SotoFacultad de Medicina, Universidad de Chile, Santiago, Chile; Hospital del Salvador, Santiago, Chile.
Ximena ValladaresHospital del Salvador, Santiago, Chile.
Bárbara PugaFacultad de Medicina, Universidad de Chile, Santiago, Chile; Hospital del Salvador, Santiago, Chile.
María Elena CabreraFacultad de Medicina, Universidad de Chile, Santiago, Chile; Hospital del Salvador, Santiago, Chile.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPeople living with human immunodeficiency virus (PLWH) still face high morbidity and mortality resulting from lymphoma.

aimTo describe a population of PLWH and lymphoma in a Chilean public hospital and compare the overall survival (OS) with a previously reported cohort from the same institution.

methodsRetrospective single-center cohort study. All the patients diagnosed between 2010 and 2017 were included. Demographic and clinical variables were obtained from medical records. The overall survival (OS) was estimated in treated patients from diagnosis until death or October 2020. The OS was then compared with a cohort of patients diagnosed between 1992 and 2008. MAIN

resultsEighty-four patients were included. The most common histological types were Burkitt´s lymphoma (BL), diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), Hodgkin´s lymphoma (HL) and plasmablastic lymphoma (PBL) at 31%, 27%, 21% and 14%, respectively. The three-year OS for the whole cohort of BL, DLBCL, HL and PBL was 58.9%, 65.2%, 47.4%, 76.4% and 50%, respectively. Compared to the cohort of 1992 to 2008, a global increase in the OS was found after excluding HL and adjusting for age and clinical stage (HR 0.38, p = 0.002). However, when the main types were analyzed individually, the increase in the OS was statistically significant only in DLBCL (HR 0.29, p = 0.007). Most patients with DLBCL received CHOP chemotherapy, as in the previous cohort.

conclusionThe OS has improved in this population, despite no major changes in chemotherapy regimens, mainly due to the universal access to antiretroviral therapy.

Indexed as

AIDS-relatedCohortHodgkin's diseaseLymphomaPrognosisSurvival

Identifiers

PMID34489215
PMCPMC9605900

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