Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34488863›Full record

ArticleParasites & vectors2021

Schistosoma japonicum peptide SJMHE1 inhibits acute and chronic colitis induced by dextran sulfate sodium in mice.

Wenqi Shan, Wenzhe Zhang, Fei Xue, Yongbin Ma, Liyang Dong, Ting Wang, Yu Zheng, Dingqi Feng, Ming Chang, Guoyue Yuan and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Parasites & vectors, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Wenqi Shan *Department of Central Laboratory, The Affiliated Hospital of Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, China.
Wenzhe Zhang *Department of Central Laboratory, The Affiliated Hospital of Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, China.
Fei XueDepartment of Central Laboratory, The Affiliated Hospital of Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, China.
Yongbin MaDepartment of Central Laboratory, The Affiliated Hospital of Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, China.
Liyang DongDepartment of Nuclear Medicine and Institute of Oncology, The Affiliated Hospital of Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, China.
Ting WangDepartment of Central Laboratory, The Affiliated Hospital of Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, China.
Yu ZhengDepartment of Central Laboratory, The Affiliated Hospital of Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, China.
Dingqi FengDepartment of Central Laboratory, The Affiliated Hospital of Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, China.
Ming ChangDepartment of Pediatrics, The Affiliated Hospital of Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, China. changming8@163.com.
Guoyue YuanDepartment of Endocrinology, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, China. yuanguoyue@ujs.edu.cn.
Xuefeng WangDepartment of Central Laboratory, The Affiliated Hospital of Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, China. xuefengwang@ujs.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5980-6530
Jiangsu University · CN

Funding

"LiuGeYi" Projects of Jiangsu Province LGY2016055the Affiliated Hospital of Jiangsu University jdfyRC2015010the key research and development programs of Jiangsu Province BE2017697the National Natural Science Foundation of China 81871243the Six Talent Peaks of Jiangsu Province WSN-009the Social Development Projects of Zhenjiang SH2018050
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHarnessing helminth-based immunoregulation is a novel therapeutic strategy for many immune dysfunction disorders, including inflammatory bowel diseases (IBDs). We previously identified a small molecule peptide from Schistosoma japonicum and named it SJMHE1. SJMHE1 can suppress delayed-type hypersensitivity, collagen-induced arthritis and asthma in mice. In this study, we assessed the effects of SJMHE1 on dextran sulfate sodium (DSS)-induced acute and chronic colitis.

methodsAcute and chronic colitis were induced in C57BL/6 mice by DSS, following which the mice were injected with an emulsifier SJMHE1 or phosphate-buffered saline. The mice were then examined for body weight loss, disease activity index, colon length, histopathological changes, cytokine expression and helper T (Th) cell subset distribution.

resultsSJMHE1 treatment significantly suppressed DSS-induced acute and chronic colitis, improved disease activity and pathological damage to the colon and modulated the expression of pro-inflammatory and anti-inflammatory cytokines in splenocytes and the colon. In addition, SJMHE1 treatment reduced the percentage of Th1 and Th17 cells and increased the percentage of Th2 and regulatory T (Treg) cells in the splenocytes and mesenteric lymph nodes of mice with acute colitis. Similarly, SJMHE1 treatment upregulated the expression of interleukin-10 (IL-10) mRNA, downregulated the expression of IL-17 mRNA and modulated the Th cell balance in mice with chronic colitis.

conclusionsOur data show that SJMHE1 provided protection against acute and chronic colitis by restoring the immune balance. As a small molecule, SJMHE1 might be a novel agent for the treatment of IBDs without immunogenicity concerns.

Indexed as

AnimalsColitisColonCytokinesDextran SulfateMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLPeptidesSchistosoma japonicumSchistosomiasis japonicaTh17 CellsTh1 CellsTh2 CellsCytokinesDextran SulfatePeptidesAcute and chronic colitisInhibitSchistosoma japonicum peptideSJMHE1

Identifiers

PMID34488863
PMCPMC8422783
OpenAlexW3163904509

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.