Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34488852›Full record

ArticleParasites & vectors2021

In vitro and in vivo efficacy of thiacloprid against Echinococcus multilocularis.

Chuanchuan Liu, Haining Fan, Jie Ma, Lan Ma, Ri-Li Ge

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Parasites & vectors, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Ubenimex combined with Albendazole for the treatment ofFrontiers in veterinary science · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Chuanchuan LiuResearch Center for High Altitude Medicine, Qinghai University, Xining, 810001, Qinghai, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8885-2368
Haining FanQinghai University Affiliated Hospital, Xining, 810001, Qinghai, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4754-9001
Jie MaQinghai University Affiliated Hospital, Xining, 810001, Qinghai, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5253-8732
Lan MaResearch Center for High Altitude Medicine, Qinghai University, Xining, 810001, Qinghai, China. judyml-325@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0980-9175
Ri-Li GeResearch Center for High Altitude Medicine, Qinghai University, Xining, 810001, Qinghai, China. geriligao@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4940-9697
Qinghai University · CNQinghai University Affiliated Hospital · CN

Funding

Science and Technology Innovative Research Team in Higher Educational Institutions of Hunan Province 2020the National key R & D projects 2017YFC0909900the Province Natural Science Foundation of Qinghai 2020-ZJ-Y01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlveolar echinococcosis (AE) is a chronic zoonosis caused by the larval form of Echinococcus multilocularis (E. multilocularis). Current chemotherapy against AE has relied on albendazole and mebendazole, which only exhibit parasitostatic and not parasiticidal efficacy. Therefore, novel compounds for the treatment of this disease are needed.

methodsPhosphoglucose isomerase (PGI) assays were used for compound screening of seven neonicotinoids. The anti-parasitic effects of thiacloprid were then evaluated on E. multilocularis metacestode vesicles, germinal cells and protoscoleces in vitro. Human foreskin fibroblasts (HFF) and Reuber rat hepatoma (RH) cells were used to assess cytotoxicity. Glucose consumption in E. multilocularis protoscoleces and germinal cells was assessed by measuring uptake of 2-deoxyglucose (2-DG). Molecular docking was used to evaluate the potential binding sites of thiacloprid to acetylcholine receptors. In vivo efficacy of thiacloprid was evaluated in mice by secondary infection with E. multilocularis. In addition, ELISA and flow cytometry were used to evaluate the effects of cytokines and T lymphocyte subsets after thiacloprid treatment. Furthermore, collagen deposition and degradation in the host lesion microenvironment were evaluated.

resultsWe found that thiacloprid is the most promising compound, with an IC

conclusionsThe results demonstrated that thiacloprid had parasiticidal activity against E. multilocularis in vitro and in vivo, and could be used as a novel lead compound for the treatment of AE.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnthelminticsEchinococcosisEchinococcus multilocularisFemaleFibroblastsForeskinHumansInhibitory Concentration 50MaleMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMolecular Docking SimulationNeonicotinoidsReceptors, CholinergicSpecific Pathogen-Free OrganismsAnthelminticsNeonicotinoidsReceptors, CholinergicthiaclopridThiazinesCytokinesEchinococcus multilocularisLymphocytesMatrix metalloproteinasesNeonicotinoidsThiacloprid

Identifiers

PMID34488852
PMCPMC8419995
OpenAlexW3196319118

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.