Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34488820›Full record

ArticleOrphanet journal of rare diseases2021

Cannabinoid use and effects in patients with epidermolysis bullosa: an international cross-sectional survey study.

Nicholas H B Schräder, Emily S Gorell, Roy E Stewart, José C Duipmans, Nicole Harris, Victoria A Perez, Jean Y Tang, André P Wolff, Marieke C Bolling

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Orphanet journal of rare diseases, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05651607 (Evaluation of the Efficacy of CANNABIDIOL on the Pruritus in Children With Hereditary Epidermolysis Bullosa), which is not on this map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05651607 phase2completednot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Evaluation of the Efficacy of CANNABIDIOL on the Pruritus in Children With Hereditary Epidermolysis Bullosa

TypeinterventionalSponsorAssistance Publique - Hôpitaux de ParisRan2023 to 2023Enrolled10ConditionsHereditary Epidermolysis BullosaArmsCannabidiol
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Nicholas H B Schräder *Department of Dermatology, University Medical Centre Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands. n.h.b.schrader@umcg.nl.ORCID 0000-0002-5131-7097
Emily S Gorell *Department of Dermatology, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Roy E StewartDepartment of Health Sciences, Community and Occupational Medicine, University of Groningen, University Medical Centre Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
José C DuipmansDepartment of Dermatology, University Medical Centre Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Nicole HarrisDepartment of Dermatology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Redwood City, CA, USA.
Victoria A PerezColumbia University School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Jean Y TangDepartment of Dermatology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Redwood City, CA, USA.
André P WolffAnaesthesiology Pain Centre, Department of Anaesthesiology, University Medical Centre Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Marieke C BollingDepartment of Dermatology, University Medical Centre Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
University Medical Center Groningen · NLStanford University · USColumbia University · USUniversity of Cincinnati Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEpidermolysis bullosa (EB) patient anecdotes and case reports indicate that cannabinoid-based medicines (CBMs) may alleviate pain and pruritus and improve wound healing. CBM use has not been characterized in the EB patient population.

objectivesTo evaluate CBM use among EB patients, including CBM types, effects on symptoms (e.g., pain and pruritus), disease process (e.g., blistering, wounds, and inflammation), well-being (e.g., sleep, appetite) and concomitant medications.

methodsEnglish-speaking EB patients or caregivers completed an online international, anonymous, cross-sectional survey regarding CBM use. Respondents reported the types of CBMs, subsequent effects including perceived EB symptom alteration, changes in medication use, and side effects.

resultsSeventy-one EB patients from five continents reported using or having used CBMs to treat their EB. Missing question responses ranged between 0 (0%) and 33 (46%). Most used more than one CBM preparation (mean: 2.4 ± 1.5) and route of administration (mean: 2.1 ± 1.1). Topical and ingested were the most common routes. Pain and pruritus were reported retrospectively to decrease by 3 points (scale: 0-10; p < 0.001 for both) after CBM use. Most reported that CBM use improved their overall EB symptoms (95%), pain (94%), pruritus (91%) and wound healing (81%). Most participants (79%) reported decreased use of pain medications. The most common side-effect was dry mouth (44%).

conclusionsCBMs improve the perception of pain, pruritus, wound healing, and well-being in EB patients and reduced concomitant medication use. Nevertheless, a direct relation between the use of CBMs and reduction of the above-mentioned symptoms cannot be proven by these data. Therefore, future controlled studies using pharmaceutically standardised CBM preparations in EB are warranted to delineate the risks and benefits of CBMs.

Indexed as

CannabinoidsEpidermolysis BullosaCross-Sectional StudiesHumansRetrospective StudiesSurveys and QuestionnairesCannabinoidsCannabinoid-based medicinesEpidermolysis bullosaGenodermatosesItchPainPatient driven researchSurveySymptom alleviationWounds

Identifiers

PMID34488820
PMCPMC8419930
OpenAlexW3198592237

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.