Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34488796›Full record

ArticleClinical and molecular allergy : CMA2021

Processionary caterpillar reactions in Southern Italy forestry workers: description of three cases.

Luisa Ricciardi, Concetto Giorgianni, Giusi Briguglio, Sebastiano Gangemi, Giovanna Spatari

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and molecular allergy : CMA, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Luisa RicciardiSchool and Unit of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Messina, AOU Policlinico "G.Martino", Via Consolare Valeria 1, 98124, Messina, Italy. lricciardi@unime.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3105-8347
Concetto GiorgianniDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Dental, Morphological and Functional Investigations, University of Messina, Via Consolare Valeria 1, 98124, Messina, Italy.
Giusi BriguglioDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Dental, Morphological and Functional Investigations, University of Messina, Via Consolare Valeria 1, 98124, Messina, Italy.
Sebastiano GangemiSchool and Unit of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Messina, AOU Policlinico "G.Martino", Via Consolare Valeria 1, 98124, Messina, Italy.
Giovanna SpatariDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Dental, Morphological and Functional Investigations, University of Messina, Via Consolare Valeria 1, 98124, Messina, Italy.
University of Messina · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundProcessionary caterpillar (PC), also named Thaumatopea pityocampa, has been reported to cause hypersensitivity reactions after contact with a toxin contained in hair-like bristles which cover this insect. Occupational exposure to PC is underestimated in outdoor workers and especially in forestry workers (FW) and is globally diffusing because of rising temperatures. CASES PRESENTATION: We present the first three cases of FW from Sicily, a Southern Italy (SI) region, which reported hypersensitivity reactions due to exposure to PC infested trees. These cases were identified by the occupational health physician during the annual screening of FW working in the Mountains of north-eastern Sicily. Interviewing a population of 630 FW, 1 male and 2 females reported direct contact skin reactions together with airborne contact reactions to PC hairs causing mild respiratory symptoms in two cases and ocular symptoms in one case, which needed treatment with systemic corticosteroids and antihistamines.

conclusionsThis is the first report of hypersensitivity reactions in SI FW due to occupational exposure to PC. Further screenings not only in FW but also in other populations of outdoor workers are needed in order to assess the real incidence of contact and airborne reactions due to occupational exposure to PC. Though so far no correlation has been found with atopy, it seems apparent that the reactions occur in susceptible subjects; further research is needed for a correct diagnosis and to identify possible desensitization procedures.

Indexed as

Airborne reactionsContact reactionsForestry workersProcessionary caterpillarRespiratory reactionsSkin reactions

Identifiers

PMID34488796
PMCPMC8422601
OpenAlexW3198550294

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.