Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34488664›Full record

ArticleBMC infectious diseases2021

Impact of switch from tenofovir disoproxil fumarate-based regimens to tenofovir alafenamide-based regimens on lipid profile, weight gain and cardiovascular risk score in people living with HIV.

Pierre-Emmanuel Plum, Nathalie Maes, Anne-Sophie Sauvage, Frédéric Frippiat, Christelle Meuris, Françoise Uurlings, Marianne Lecomte, Philippe Léonard, Nicolas Paquot, Karine Fombellida and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
6.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Lipid and Glucose Profiles in Pregnant Women With HIV on Tenofovir-based Antiretroviral Therapy.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2025
    Trial
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  6. Review
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  8. Article
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  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Cardiovascular disease risk in women living with HIV.Current opinion in HIV and AIDS · 2022
    Review
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  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Pierre-Emmanuel PlumInfectious Diseases Department, Liège University Hospital, Liège, Belgium.
Nathalie MaesBiostatistics and Medico-Economic Information Department, Liège University Hospital, Liège, Belgium.
Anne-Sophie SauvageInfectious Diseases Department, Liège University Hospital, Liège, Belgium.
Frédéric FrippiatInfectious Diseases Department, Liège University Hospital, Liège, Belgium.
Christelle MeurisInfectious Diseases Department, Liège University Hospital, Liège, Belgium.
Françoise UurlingsInfectious Diseases Department, Liège University Hospital, Liège, Belgium.
Marianne LecomteInfectious Diseases Department, Liège University Hospital, Liège, Belgium.
Philippe LéonardInfectious Diseases Department, Liège University Hospital, Liège, Belgium.
Nicolas PaquotDiabetology Department, Liège University Hospital, Liège, Belgium.
Karine FombellidaInfectious Diseases Department, Liège University Hospital, Liège, Belgium.
Dolores VairaAIDS Reference Laboratory, Liège University, Liège, Belgium.
Michel MoutschenInfectious Diseases Department, Liège University Hospital, Liège, Belgium.
Gilles DarcisInfectious Diseases Department, Liège University Hospital, Liège, Belgium. gdarcis@chuliege.be.
University of Liège · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAs cardiovascular diseases represent the main cause of non-AIDS related death in people living with HIV (PLWH) with undetectable viral load, we evaluated lipid profile, weight gain and calculated cardiovascular risk change after switching from tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (TDF)-based regimens to tenofovir alafenamide (TAF)-based regimens.

methodsFor this retrospective study, we selected HIV-infected patients with suppressed viral load who fitted in one of the two groups below: First group (TDF/TDF): Patients treated continuously with TDF-based regimens. Second group (TDF/TAF): Patients treated with TDF-regimens during at least 6 months then switched to TAF-regimens while maintaining other drugs unchanged. Available data included date of birth, gender, ethnicity, lymphocyte T CD4

resultsSwitching from TDF to TAF resulted in a significant increase in triglycerides levels, total cholesterol and HDL cholesterol. LDL cholesterol and total cholesterol/HDL ratio did not show significant changes. Calculated cardiovascular risk increased after switch from TDF- to TAF-based therapy.

conclusionsTogether with favorable outcomes at the bone and kidney levels, potential negative impact of TAF on lipid profile should be included in the reflection to propose the most appropriate and tailored ARV treatment.

Indexed as

Anti-HIV AgentsCardiovascular DiseasesHIV InfectionsAlanineHeart Disease Risk FactorsHumansLipidsRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsTenofovirWeight GainAlanineAnti-HIV AgentsLipidsTenofovirtenofovir alafenamideCardiovascular riskHIVLipidTenofovir alafenamideWeight gain

Identifiers

PMID34488664
PMCPMC8420041
OpenAlexW3198826009

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.