Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34488618›Full record

ArticleMolecular medicine (Cambridge, Mass.)2021

Pinocembrin ameliorates post-infarct heart failure through activation of Nrf2/HO-1 signaling pathway.

Xiuhuan Chen, Weiguo Wan, Yan Guo, Tianxin Ye, Yuhong Fo, Yazhou Sun, Chuan Qu, Bo Yang, Cui Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular medicine (Cambridge, Mass.), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Heart failure, inflammation and exercise.International journal of biological sciences · 2025
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Mechanisms of PMInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  16. DL-3-Heliyon · 2024
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Iron Dyshomeostasis and Mitochondrial Function in the Failing Heart: A Review of the Literature.American journal of cardiovascular drugs : drugs, devices, and other interventions · 2024
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xiuhuan Chen *Department of Cardiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, 238 Jiefang Road, Wuchang, Wuhan, 430060, Hubei, People's Republic of China.
Weiguo Wan *Department of Cardiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, 238 Jiefang Road, Wuchang, Wuhan, 430060, Hubei, People's Republic of China.
Yan GuoDepartment of Cardiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, 238 Jiefang Road, Wuchang, Wuhan, 430060, Hubei, People's Republic of China.
Tianxin YeDepartment of Cardiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, 238 Jiefang Road, Wuchang, Wuhan, 430060, Hubei, People's Republic of China.
Yuhong FoDepartment of Cardiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, 238 Jiefang Road, Wuchang, Wuhan, 430060, Hubei, People's Republic of China.
Yazhou SunDepartment of Cardiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, 238 Jiefang Road, Wuchang, Wuhan, 430060, Hubei, People's Republic of China.
Chuan QuDepartment of Cardiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, 238 Jiefang Road, Wuchang, Wuhan, 430060, Hubei, People's Republic of China.
Bo YangDepartment of Cardiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, 238 Jiefang Road, Wuchang, Wuhan, 430060, Hubei, People's Republic of China. yybb112@whu.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0001-8789-4198
Cui ZhangDepartment of Cardiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, 238 Jiefang Road, Wuchang, Wuhan, 430060, Hubei, People's Republic of China. cuizhang2005@126.com.
Wuhan University · CNJianghan University · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81500278
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOxidative stress is an important factor involved in the progress of heart failure. The current study was performed to investigate whether pinocembrin was able to ameliorate post-infarct heart failure (PIHF) and the underlying mechanisms.

methodsRats were carried out left anterior descending artery ligation to induce myocardial infarction and subsequently raised for 6 weeks to produce chronic heart failure. Then pinocembrin was administrated every other day for 2 weeks. The effects were evaluated by echocardiography, western blot, Masson's staining, biochemical examinations, immunohistochemistry, and fluorescence. In vitro we also cultured H9c2 cardiomyocytes and cardiac myofibroblasts to further testify the mechanisms.

resultsWe found that PIHF-induced deteriorations of cardiac functions were significantly ameliorated by administrating pinocembrin. In addition, the pinocembrin treatment also attenuated collagen deposition and augmented vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 in infarct border zone along with an attenuated apoptosis, which were related to an amelioration of oxidative stress evidenced by reduction of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in heart tissue and malondialdehyde (MDA) in serum, and increase of superoxide dismutase (SOD). This were accompanied by upregulation of nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (Nrf2)/ heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) pathway. In vitro experiments we found that specific Nrf2 inhibitor significantly reversed the effects resulted from pinocembrin including antioxidant, anti-apoptosis, anti-fibrosis and neovascularization, which further indicated the amelioration of PIHF by pinocembrin was in a Nrf2/HO-1 pathway-dependent manner.

conclusionPinocembrin ameliorated cardiac functions and remodeling resulted from PIHF by ROS scavenging and Nrf2/HO-1 pathway activation which further attenuated collagen fibers deposition and apoptosis, and facilitated angiogenesis.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntioxidantsBiomarkersDisease ManagementDisease Models, AnimalDisease SusceptibilityEchocardiographyFlavanonesHeart FailureHeme Oxygenase-1ImmunohistochemistryMaleMyocardial InfarctionMyocytes, CardiacMyofibroblastsNF-E2-Related Factor 2AntioxidantsBiomarkersFlavanonesHeme Oxygenase-1NF-E2-Related Factor 2pinocembrinReactive Oxygen SpeciesHeart failureNrf2/HO-1Oxidative stressPinocembrin

Identifiers

PMID34488618
PMCPMC8422663
OpenAlexW3161651179

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.