Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34488190›Full record

SynthesisApplied ergonomics2022

Using flow disruptions to understand healthcare system safety: A systematic review of observational studies.

Tara N Cohen, Douglas A Wiegmann, Falisha F Kanji, Myrtede Alfred, Jennifer T Anger, Ken R Catchpole

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Applied ergonomics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Tara N CohenCedars-Sinai Medical Center, Department of Surgery, 8687 Melrose Ave., Suite G-555, West Hollywood, CA, 90069, USA. Electronic address: tara.cohen@cshs.org.
Douglas A WiegmannUniversity of Wisconsin-Madison, College of Engineering, 1415 Engineering Drive, Madison, WI, 53706, USA.
Falisha F KanjiCedars-Sinai Medical Center, Department of Surgery, 8687 Melrose Ave., Suite G-555, West Hollywood, CA, 90069, USA.
Myrtede AlfredUniversity of Toronto, Department of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, 5 King's College Road, M5S 3G8 (MB114) Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Jennifer T AngerUniversity of California San Diego, Department of Urology, 9400 Campus Point Drive, # 7897 La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
Ken R CatchpoleMedical University of South Carolina, Department of Anesthesia and Perioperative Medicine, Storm Eye Building, Ashley Avenue, Charleston, SC, 29425, USA.

Funding

AHRQ HHS R01 HS026491AHRQ HHS R18 HS026625
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This systematic review provides information on the methodologies, measurements and classification systems used in observational studies of flow disruptions in clinical environments. The PRISMA methodology was applied and authors searched two databases (PubMed and Web of Science) for studies meeting the following inclusion criteria: (a) were conducted in a healthcare setting, (b) explored systems-factors leading to deviations in care processes, (c) were prospective and observational, (d) classified observations, and (e) were original research studies published in peer-reviewed journals. Thirty studies were analyzed and a variety of methods were identified for observer training, data collection and observation classification. Although primarily applied in surgery, comparable research has been successfully conducted in other venues such as trauma care, and delivery rooms. The findings of this review were synthesized into a framework of considerations for conducting rigorous methodological studies aimed at understanding clinical systems.

Indexed as

Delivery of Health CareData CollectionHumansProspective StudiesFlow disruptionsHealth careSystematic reviewWork system deviations

Identifiers

PMID34488190
PMCPMC11194701

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.