Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34487753›Full record

ArticleJournal of molecular and cellular cardiology2022

Computational modeling of aberrant electrical activity following remuscularization with intramyocardially injected pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes.

Joseph K Yu, Jialiu A Liang, Seth H Weinberg, Natalia A Trayanova

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Joseph K YuDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, 3400 N Charles Street, 219 Hackerman, Baltimore, MD, United States of America; Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, United States of America; Alliance for Cardiovascular Diagnostic and Treatment Innovation (ADVANCE), Johns Hopkins University, 3400 N Charles Street, Hackerman Hall 216, Baltimore, MD, United States of America. Electronic address: jyu78@jhu.edu.
Jialiu A LiangDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, 3400 N Charles Street, 219 Hackerman, Baltimore, MD, United States of America.
Seth H WeinbergDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, United States of America; Davis Heart and Lung Research Institute, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH, United States of America.
Natalia A TrayanovaDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, 3400 N Charles Street, 219 Hackerman, Baltimore, MD, United States of America; Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, United States of America; Alliance for Cardiovascular Diagnostic and Treatment Innovation (ADVANCE), Johns Hopkins University, 3400 N Charles Street, Hackerman Hall 216, Baltimore, MD, United States of America.
Johns Hopkins University · USJohns Hopkins Medicine · USThe Ohio State University · US

Funding

BIOMEDICAL ENGINEERING TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM007057 · NIGMS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI KANOLD, PATRICK O, KARCHIN, RACHEL · 1985 to 2023
$10.4M
Virtual Electrophysiology LaboratoryDP1HL123271 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI TRAYANOVA, NATALIA A. · 2013 to 2017
$4.0M
Infarct-related Ventricular Tachycardia Mechanisms: From Micro to ClinicalR01HL142496 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI TRAYANOVA, NATALIA A. · 2019 to 2022
$3.1M
Exploration of Arrhythmogenic Triggers and Substrates in Heart FailureR01HL126802 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI EFIMOV, IGOR R, GORELIK, JULIA · 2016 to 2019
$2.8M
Signaling in Inherited and Acquired Sodium Channel Gain of FunctionR01HL138003 · NHLBI · VIRGINIA POLYTECHNIC INST AND ST UNIV · PI POELZING, STEVEN, WEINBERG, SETH HOWARD · 2018 to 2021
$2.6M
A biophysical modeling approach for understanding arrhythmia mechanisms arising from remuscularization of the infarcted ventricles.F31HL152525 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI YU, JOSEPH · 2020 to 2020
$45k
NHLBI NIH HHS DP1 HL123271NHLBI NIH HHS F31 HL152525NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL126802NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL138003NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL142496NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007057
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acute engraftment arrhythmias (EAs) remain a serious complication of remuscularization therapy. Preliminary evidence suggests that a focal source underlies these EAs stemming from the automaticity of immature pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes (PSC-CMs) in nascent myocardial grafts. How these EAs arise though during early engraftment remains unclear. In a series of in silico experiments, we probed the origin of EAs-exploring aspects of altered impulse formation and altered impulse propagation within nascent PSC-CM grafts and at the host-graft interface. To account for poor gap junctional coupling during early PSC-CM engraftment, the voltage dependence of gap junctions and the possibility of ephaptic coupling were incorporated. Inspired by cardiac development, we also studied the contributions of another feature of immature PSC-CMs, circumferential sodium channel (NaCh) distribution in PSC-CMs. Ectopic propagations emerged from nascent grafts of immature PSC-CMs at a rate of <96 bpm. Source-sink effects dictated this rate and contributed to intermittent capture between host and graft. Moreover, ectopic beats emerged from dynamically changing sites along the host-graft interface. The latter arose in part because circumferential NaCh distribution in PSC-CMs contributed to preferential conduction slowing and block of electrical impulses from host to graft myocardium. We conclude that additional mechanisms, in addition to focal ones, contribute to EAs and recognize that their relative contributions are dynamic across the engraftment process.

Indexed as

Myocytes, CardiacPluripotent Stem CellsCell DifferentiationComputer SimulationMyocardiumCardiac regenerationCell therapyComputational modelingEphaptic couplingHeart failureIschemic cardiomyopathyVentricular tachycardia

Identifiers

PMID34487753
PMCPMC8766907
OpenAlexW3197802132

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.