Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34487289›Full record

ArticleChild psychiatry and human development2022

Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing in Young Children (Ages 4-8) with Posttraumatic Stress Disorder: A Multiple-Baseline Evaluation.

Eline Olivier, Carlijn de Roos, Anika Bexkens

Erratum issued Registry-linked trialAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Child psychiatry and human development, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. It is linked to trial NCT07590778 (Preliminary Effectiveness of Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing), which is not on this map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07590778 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Preliminary Effectiveness of Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) in Preterm-Born Infants Aged 0-2 Years With Post-Traumatic Stress Symptoms: A Multiple Baseline Experimental Design

TypeinterventionalSponsorTanja HoltackersRan2025 to 2026Enrolled10ConditionsPost Traumatic Stress Symptoms, Preterm InfantArmsEye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) storytelling method
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Eline OlivierGGZ Delfland, Delft, The Netherlands. elineolivier@icloud.com.
Carlijn de RoosAcademic Centre for Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Levvel, Amsterdam University Medical Centre (Location AMC), Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Anika BexkensGGZ Delfland, Delft, The Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To reduce the acute and long-term effects of trauma, early and effective treatment is necessary. Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR) therapy is a brief treatment for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), with a substantial evidence base for children and adolescents aged 8 to 18 years. In the present study we aimed to provide preliminary evidence of EMDR as a trauma treatment for young children. We studied 9 children, aged 4 to 8 years old with a DSM-5 diagnosis of PTSD. A non-concurrent multiple baseline experimental design was used combined with standardized measures. Participants received six 1-h sessions of EMDR. Results post-treatment showed that EMDR was effective in reaching diagnostic remission of PTSD (85.7%), and decreasing severity of PTSD symptoms and emotional and behavioral problems. All gains were maintained at follow-up 3 months after treatment. EMDR appears an effective treatment for PTSD in young children aged 4 to 8 years. Further research is warranted.

Indexed as

Eye Movement Desensitization ReprocessingStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolDiagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental DisordersEye MovementsHumansTreatment OutcomeEye movement desensitization and reprocessingMultiple baseline experimental designPosttraumatic stress disorderYoung children

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.