Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34487151›Full record

Trial reportClinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America2022

Pradefovir Treatment in Patients With Chronic Hepatitis B: Week 24 Results From a Multicenter, Double-Blind, Randomized, Noninferiority, Phase 2 Trial.

Yanhang Gao, Fei Kong, Xinwen Song, Jia Shang, Lvfeng Yao, Jinyu Xia, Yanzhong Peng, Weidong Liu, Huanyu Gong, Mao Mu and 24 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00230503 (Dose-Ranging Study of Pradefovir in Patients With Compensated Hepatitis B), which is not on this map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00230503 phase2completednot on this map

Dose-Ranging Study of Pradefovir in Patients With Compensated Hepatitis B

TypeinterventionalSponsorBausch Health Americas, Inc.Ran2004 to 2006Enrolled220ConditionsHepatitis B, ChronicArmspradefovir mesylate, adefovir dipivoxyl
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Hepatitis B: Model Systems and Therapeutic Approaches.Journal of immunology research · 2024
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

34 authors at 20 institutions in 1 country.

Yanhang GaoDepartment of Hepatology, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Fei KongDepartment of Hepatology, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Xinwen SongDepartment of Infectious Diseases, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, Henan, China.
Jia ShangDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Lvfeng YaoDepartment of Hepatology, Mengchao Hepatobiliary Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian, China.
Jinyu XiaDepartment of Infectious Diseases, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Zhuhai, Guangdong, China.
Yanzhong PengDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen, China.
Weidong LiuDepartment of Hepatology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, Guangdong, China.
Huanyu GongDepartment of Infectious Diseases, The Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Mao MuDepartment of Infectious Diseases, The Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, Guizhou, China.
Hesong CuiDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Yanbian University Affiliated Hospital, Yanji, Jilin, China.
Tao HanDepartment of Hepatology, Tianjin Third Central Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Wen ChenDepartment of Infectious Diseases, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan, China.
Xiaolu WuDepartment of Infectious Diseases, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, China.
Yongfeng YangDepartment of Hepatology, The Second Hospital of Nanjing, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Xuebing YanDepartment of Infectious Disease, The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, China.
Zhenjing JinDepartment of Hepatology, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Peng WangDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Shunde Hospital of Southern Medical University, Foshan, Guangdong, China.
Qingjing ZhuDepartment of Hepatology, Wuhan Hospital for Infectious Diseases, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Liang ChenDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Shanghai Public Health Clinical Center, Shanghai, China.
Caiyan ZhaoDepartment of Infectious Diseases, The Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.
Dengke ZhangXi'an Xintong Pharmaceutical Research, Xi'an, Shanxi, China.
Weili JinXi'an Xintong Pharmaceutical Research, Xi'an, Shanxi, China.
Daidi WangXi'an Xintong Pharmaceutical Research, Xi'an, Shanxi, China.
Xiuhong WenXi'an Xintong Pharmaceutical Research, Xi'an, Shanxi, China.
Chunmei LiuXi'an Xintong Pharmaceutical Research, Xi'an, Shanxi, China.
Jidong JiaLiver Research Center, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Qing MaoInstitute of Infectious Diseases, First Affiliated Hospital of People's Liberation Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Yanhua DingDepartment of Phase I Clinical Trial, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Xueyuan JinDepartment of Quality Management, The Fifth Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Zong ZhangDepartment of Hepatology, Jinan Hospital for Infectious Disease, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Qianguo MaoDepartment of Hepatology, Chinese Medicine Xiamen Hospital, Xiamen, Fujian, China.
Guangming LiCirrhosis Department, Zhengzhou Sixth Municipal People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Junqi NiuDepartment of Hepatology, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Army Medical University · CNFirst Hospital of Jilin University · CNJilin University · CNAffiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University · CNBeijing Friendship Hospital · CNCentral South University · CNChinese PLA General Hospital · CNFifth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University · CNFujian Medical University · CNGuiyang Medical University · CNHebei Medical University · CNHenan Provincial People's Hospital · CNJinan Infectious Disease Hospital · CNNanjing Second Hospital · CNPeking University Shenzhen Hospital · CNSecond Affiliated Hospital of Jilin University · CNSecond Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College · CNShanghai Public Health Clinical Center · CNThe First People's Hospital of Shunde · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPradefovir is a liver-targeted prodrug of adefovir, a nucleoside/nucleotide analogue with antiviral activity against hepatitis B virus (HBV) DNA polymerase. This phase 2 study compared the efficacy and safety of oral pradefovir (30, 45, 60, or 75 mg) versus tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (TDF; 300 mg) and aimed to identify the most appropriate dose of pradefovir for the forthcoming phase 3 study.

methodsTreatment-naive and experienced (not on treatment >6 months) patients with chronic hepatitis B were eligible.

resultsA total of 240 participants were randomized and treated in the study (48 per group). Approximately 80% were hepatitis B e antigen (HBeAg) positive, and 10% had liver cirrhosis. The reductions from baseline in HBV DNA levels achieved at week 24 were 5.40, 5.34, 5.33, and 5.40 log10 IU/mL, with pradefovir doses of 30-, 45-, 60-, and 75-mg, respectively, compared with 5.12 log10 IU/mL with TDF. However, HBeAg loss was attained by more participants who received 45-, 60-, or 75-mg pradefovir than by those receiving TDF (12%, 6%, and 9% vs 3%). The TDF group exhibited a more significant increase in serum creatinine than the pradefovir 30- and 45-mg groups, and serum phosphate levels were comparable among all groups. Most adverse events (AEs) were mild (grade 1). No treatment-related severe AEs were reported. Overall, AEs and laboratory abnormalities were comparable to those in the TDF group.

conclusionsPradefovir and TDF exhibited comparable reductions in HBV DNA levels. All treatments were safe and well tolerated. CLINICAL TRIALS REGISTRATION: NCT00230503 and China Drug Trials CTR2018042.

Indexed as

Hepatitis B, ChronicProdrugsAdenineAntiviral AgentsDNA, ViralHepatitis B e AntigensHepatitis B virusHumansOrganophosphorus CompoundsTenofovirTreatment OutcomeViral LoadAdenineAntiviral AgentsDNA, ViralHepatitis B e AntigensOrganophosphorus CompoundspradefovirProdrugsTenofovirefficacyhepatitis Bpradefovirsafetytenofovir disoproxil fumarate

Identifiers

PMID34487151
PMCPMC9187326
OpenAlexW3196858826

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.