Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34487087›Full record

ArticleActa bio-medica : Atenei Parmensis2021

The Prevalence of the Different Components of the Metabolic Syndrome (MetS) in Obese Nondiabetic Children and Young Adolescents and their Anthropometric Data in Relation to Parents.

Noor Hamed, Ashraf Soliman, Vincenzo De Sanctis, Nada Alaaraj, Fawziya Alyafei, Mona Shaat, Noora Aljaffali, Maya Itani, Celine Jour

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta bio-medica : Atenei Parmensis, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Noor HamedDepartment of Pediatrics, Hamad Medical Center (HMC), Doha, Qatar. vdesanctis@libero.it.
Ashraf SolimanDepartment of Pediatrics, Hamad Medical Center (HMC), Doha, Qatar. atsoliman56@gmail.com.
Vincenzo De SanctisQuisisana Hospital, Ferrara. vdesanctis@libero.it.
Nada AlaarajDepartment of Pediatrics, Hamad Medical Center (HMC), Doha, Qatar. vdesanctis@libero.it.
Fawziya AlyafeiDepartment of Pediatrics, Hamad Medical Center (HMC), Doha, Qatar. vdesanctis@libero.it.
Mona ShaatDepartment of Dietetics, Hamad Medical Center (HMC), Doha, Qatar. vdesanctis@libero.it.
Noora AljaffaliDepartment of Dietetics, Hamad Medical Center (HMC), Doha, Qatar. vdesanctis@libero.it.
Maya ItaniDepartment of Dietetics, Hamad Medical Center (HMC), Doha, Qatar. vdesanctis@libero.it.
Celine JourDepartment of Dietetics, Hamad Medical Center (HMC), Doha, Qatar. vdesanctis@libero.it.
Hamad Medical Corporation · QAArcispedale Sant'Anna · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In Qatar, the prevalence of metabolic syndrome (MetS) in children and adolescents is increasing in parallel with the increasing trends in obesity rates. In Qatar, the prevalence of obesity is relatively high.

aimTo assess the prevalence of the different components of MetS and plasma atherogenic indexes (AIP) in obese children and adolescents and to compare their anthropometric data with their parents (genetic background). METHODOLOGY: We analysed the anthropometric and biochemical profile of 91 randomly selected obese children and young adolescents (age: 10.5 ± 2.7 years) who attended to the Paediatric Clinic of Hamad Medical Center (HGH) in Doha (Qatar) form January 2017 to December 2019.  Data recorded included: age, gender, weight and height, body mass index (BMI), systolic and diastolic blood pressures. Biochemical data including lipid profile, glycated hemoglobin (A1C), and alanine transferase level (ALT) were recorded and compared with normal lab data for the same age group.

resultsObese children had a high prevalence of dyslipidaemia, dysglycemia and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). Using the modified adult MetS criteria, MetS was present in 30.2% of this obese cohort. AIP was high in 76.7% of the patients. Standing height standard deviation score (Ht-SDS) of obese children was significantly higher compared to Ht-SDS of their parents as well as to mid-parental height SDS (MPHt-SDS) (-0.37± 0.79). The BMI and BMI-SDS did not differ between obese children and their parents.

conclusionThe occurrence of MetS in 30% of our obese non-diabetic children and young adolescents pointed out to the necessity to impose early detection and preventive measures on a national scale.

Indexed as

Metabolic SyndromePediatric ObesityAdolescentAdultBody Mass IndexChildCross-Sectional StudiesHumansParentsPrevalenceRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID34487087
PMCPMC8477109
OpenAlexW3198328243

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.