Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34487072›Full record

ArticleActa bio-medica : Atenei Parmensis2021

A simple prognostic score based on troponin and presepsin for COVID-19 patients admitted to the emergency department: a single-center pilot study.

Paola Dell'Aquila, Pasquale Raimondo, Daniele Orso, Paola De Luca, Pietro Pozzessere, Carmen Vita Parisi, Tiziana Bove, Luigi Vetrugno, Salvatore Grasso, Vito Procacci

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In one paragraph

Article in Acta bio-medica : Atenei Parmensis, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

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6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Paola Dell'AquilaDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University Hospital of Bari, Bari, Italy.. paoladellaquila@tiscali.it.
Pasquale RaimondoDepartment of Emergency and Organ Transplant, University of Bari Aldo Moro, Bari, Italy. prraimondo@iol.it.
Daniele OrsoDepartment of Medicine, University of Udine, Udine, Italy; Department of Anesthesia and Intensive Care, ASUFC Santa Maria della Misericordia University Hospital of Udine, Udine, Italy. sd7782.do@gmail.com.
Paola De LucaDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University Hospital of Bari, Bari, Italy.. paoladeluca051@gmail.com.
Pietro PozzessereDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University Hospital of Bari, Bari, Italy.. pietro.pozzessere@libero.it.
Carmen Vita ParisiDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University Hospital of Bari, Bari, Italy.. parisicarmenvita73@gmail.com.
Tiziana BoveDepartment of Medicine, University of Udine, Udine, Italy; Department of Anesthesia and Intensive Care, ASUFC Santa Maria della Misericordia University Hospital of Udine, Udine, Italy. tiziana.bove@uniud.it.
Luigi VetrugnoDepartment of Medicine, University of Udine, Udine, Italy; Department of Anesthesia and Intensive Care Medicine, ASUFC Hospital of Udine, Udine, Italy. luigi.vetrugno@uniud.it.
Salvatore GrassoDepartment of Emergency and Organ Transplant, University of Bari Aldo Moro, Bari, Italy. salvatore.grasso@uniba.it.
Vito ProcacciDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University Hospital of Bari, Bari, Italy.. v.procacci@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe need to determine prognostic factors that can predict a particularly severe or, conversely, the benign course of COVID-19 is particularly perceived in the Emergency Department (ED), considering the scarcity of resources for a conspicuous mass of patients. The aim of our study was to identify some predictors for 30-day mortality among some clinical, laboratory, and ultrasound variables in a COVID-19 patients population.

methodsProspective single-center pilot study conducted in an ED of a University Hospital. A consecutive sample of confirmed COVID-19 patients with acute respiratory failure was enrolled from March 8th to April 15th, 2020.

results143 patients were enrolled. Deceased patients (n = 65) were older (81 vs. 61 years, p <0.001), and they had more frequently a history of heart disease, neurological disease, or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (p-values = 0.026, 0.025, and 0.034, respectively) than survived patients. Troponin I and presepsin had a significant correlation with a worse outcome. Troponin achieved a sensitivity of 77% and a specificity of 82% for a cut-off value of 27.6 ng/L. The presepsin achieved a sensitivity of 54% and a specificity of 92% for a cut-off value of 871 pg/mL.

conclusionIn a population of COVID-19 patients with acute respiratory failure in an ED, presepsin and troponin I are accurate predictors of 30-day mortality. Presepsin is highly specific and could permit the early identification of patients who could benefit from more intensive care as soon as they enter the ED. Further validation studies are needed to confirm this result.

Indexed as

COVID-19BiomarkersEmergency Service, HospitalHumansLipopolysaccharide ReceptorsPeptide FragmentsPilot ProjectsPrognosisProspective StudiesSARS-CoV-2Troponin IBiomarkersLipopolysaccharide ReceptorsPeptide Fragmentspresepsin protein, humanTroponin I

Identifiers

PMID34487072
PMCPMC8477102

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.