Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34487063›Full record

ReviewActa bio-medica : Atenei Parmensis2021

Rising concerns of Mucormycosis (Zygomycosis) among COVID-19 patients; an analysis and review based on case reports in literature.

Kamleshun Ramphul, Renuka Verma, Nomesh Kumar, Yogeshwaree Ramphul, Stephanie Mejias, Petras Lohana

Abstract readCase ReportsReview
In one paragraph

Review in Acta bio-medica : Atenei Parmensis, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Kamleshun RamphulDepartment of Pediatrics, Shanghai Xin Hua Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine. adramphul@hotmail.com.
Renuka VermaGuru Gobind Singh Medical College, Punjab, India. drrenukavermaresearch@gmail.com.
Nomesh KumarLiaquat University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Jamshroo, Pakistan. nomeshkumar9170@gmail.com.
Yogeshwaree RamphulSir Seewoosagur Ramgoolam National Hospital, Mauritius. dr.y.ramphul.research@gmail.com.
Stephanie MejiasUNIBE School of Medicine, Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic. sph.gm@aol.com.
Petras LohanaLiaquat University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Jamshroo, Pakistan. drpetraslohana34@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

As the world continues to struggle with the pandemic of COVID-19 (coronavirus disease 2019), several cases of mucormycosis have been reported in these patients with a high mortality rate. We conducted a review of literature and found 19 articles with 20 patients who developed mucormycosis during their COVID-19 infection.14 (70%) were males, and 6(30%) were females. While their mean age was 52.2 ± 17.3, affected men were older than females. Ten (50%) patients also had diabetes. Common clinical findings included ophthalmologic complaints, fever, shortness of breath, and facial pain. Amphotericin B was the most common antifungal used and 40% of cases needed surgical management of the infection. Steroid use was reported in around 12 cases (60%). Unfortunately, the mortality rate was 65% in this group of patients. Several changes in care should be brought for a consistent prevention, early diagnosis, and strong management of mucormycosis in COVID-19 patients.

Indexed as

COVID-19Diabetes MellitusMucormycosisAdultAgedAntifungal AgentsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSARS-CoV-2Antifungal Agents

Identifiers

PMID34487063
PMCPMC8477096

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.