Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34487009›Full record

ArticleWork (Reading, Mass.)2021

Social validity of work ability evaluations and official decisions within the sickness insurance system: A client perspective.

Elin A Karlsson, Jan L Sandqvist, Ida Seing, Christian Ståhl

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Work (Reading, Mass.), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Elin A KarlssonDepartment of Health, Medicine and Caring Sciences, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden.
Jan L SandqvistDepartment of Health, Medicine and Caring Sciences, Linköping University, Norrköping, Sweden.
Ida SeingDepartment of Behavioral Sciences and Learning, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden.
Christian StåhlDepartment of Behavioral Sciences and Learning, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden.
Linköping University · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundStudies of the social validity of work ability evaluations are rare, although the concept can provide valuable information about the acceptability, comprehensibility and importance of procedures.

objectiveThe aim of this study was to explore clients' perceptions of social validity of work ability evaluations and the following official decisions concerning sickness benefits within the Swedish sickness insurance system.

methodsThis was a longitudinal qualitative study based on interviews with 30 clients on sick leave, analyzed through deductive content analysis.

resultsClients' understanding of the evaluation was dependent on whether the specific tests were perceived as clearly related to the clients' situation and what information they received. For a fair description of their work ability, clients state that the strict structure in the evaluation is not relevant to everyone.

conclusionThe work ability evaluations indicate low acceptability due to lack of individual adaptation, the comprehensibility varied depending on the applicability of the evaluation and information provided, while the dimension 'importance' indicated as higher degree of social validity. The official decision about sickness benefits however was considered unrelated to the evaluation results, lacking solid arguments and sometimes contradictory to other stakeholders' recommendations indicating poor social validity.

Indexed as

InsuranceWork Capacity EvaluationHumansQualitative ResearchSick LeaveSocial SecurityAcceptabilitylegitimacysick leavesickness absencesocial insurance system

Identifiers

PMID34487009
PMCPMC8543242
OpenAlexW3196354489

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.