Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34485912›Full record

ReviewNeuroscience insights2021

Bilateral Hypertrophic Olivary Degeneration Following Brainstem Insult: A Retrospective Review and Examination of Causative Pathology.

Fardad Behzadi, Peter J Fiester, Dinesh Rao

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Neuroscience insights, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
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  5. The clinical and neuroradiological features of hypertrophic olivary degeneration following brainstem stroke.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Fardad BehzadiDepartment of Radiology, Department of Neuroradiology, University of Florida School of Medicine, Jacksonville, FL, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3792-3963
Peter J FiesterDepartment of Radiology, Department of Neuroradiology, University of Florida School of Medicine, Jacksonville, FL, USA.
Dinesh RaoDepartment of Radiology, Department of Neuroradiology, University of Florida School of Medicine, Jacksonville, FL, USA.
University of Florida · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hypertrophic olivary degeneration is a rare condition caused by a lesion in the Guillain-Mollaret triangle which leads to trans-synaptic degeneration resulting in the degenerative hypertrophy of the inferior olivary nucleus. This condition presents clinically with palatal tremor but can also produce ocular myoclonus or cerebellar signs. While any lesion that occurs within the Guillian-Mollaret triangle and results in the deafferentation of the inferior olive can lead to hypertrophic olivary degeneration, the most common etiologies include ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke, vascular malformation, neoplasm, and iatrogenic injury related to surgery. We report a series of 7 patients who presented with this condition bilaterally on MRI imaging, including 1 case which represents the first report of toxoplasmosis leading to the development of bilateral hypertrophic olivary degeneration and only the third reported case, unilateral or bilateral, related to an infectious etiology.

Indexed as

Guillain-Mollaret Trianglehypertrophic olivary degenerationinferior olivary nucleusNeuroanatomypalatal tremor

Identifiers

PMID34485912
PMCPMC8415640
OpenAlexW3158457029

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.